SSM(springmvc+spring+mybatis)整合过程

时间：2016-05-14 01:07:19 阅读：318 评论：0 收藏：0 [点我收藏+]

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问题？SSM(springmvc+spring+mybatis)整合过程

一、SSM框架比较S2SH框架的优缺点比较

站在个人使用这两个框架的观点儿上来说的话，我觉得这个不能定死的说,常用的S2SH,SpringMVC等,还可以考虑jFinal。

首先说S2SH,这个是用的比较多的,特别是在中小型项目中，针对大型项目就不行了，是Struts和hibernate过于庞大,过于重量级,项目大了之后配置文件多的也是麻烦事,配置文件多了之后一方面不好操作,另外比较蛋疼的是没法断点调试，特别是对底层数据库优化就做不到了。

至于SpringMVC.这个相对于S2SH来说比较轻量级的框架,数据库操作层可以选择ibatis(被Google收购后就叫MyBatis了，开源的),统一管理sql甚是方便,采用纯注解更好，所以在这点儿上来说优于S2SH，可以对数据库进行优化。
再说jFinal,这个是刚出来不就得新框架,个人觉得是个很逆天的框架,零xml文件(有个数据库配置的txt文件)所有东西启动需要加载的都在java类里面(****Config.java)调试神马的就太方便了以至于你能在启动的时候就调试(比如加载数据源开始),特别的轻量级 很好用。

二、整合过程

看看整个流程结构图:

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1. 创建表(包括关联关系—这个关联关系不一定要有，只是列名要有，并且和关联表列名相同)

2. 创建PO实体对象

3. 创建mapper映射文件

4. 创建personDao接口及实现类

5. 创建service接口及实现类

6. 创建controller

7. 创建列表页面jsp

8. 配置sqlMapConfig.xml

9. 配置beans.xml

10. 配置springmvc-servlet.xml

11. 配置web.xml

12. 发布并测试

当然整个顺序是可以改变的，只要逻辑没问题即可:

具体实现:

1. 创建表，web工程，导入jar包

(包括关联关系—这个关联关系不一定要有，只是列名要有，并且和关联表列名相同)

user表

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book表

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新建名为SSM的web工程:

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导入jar包，(mybatis包及依赖,spring(springmvc包及依赖包),数据库驱动包)

aopalliance-1.0.jar

asm-3.3.1.jar

cglib-2.2.2.jar

com.springsource.org.aspectj.weaver-1.6.8.RELEASE.jar

commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar

commons-io-2.0.1.jar

commons-lang3-3.1.jar

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

ehcache-core-2.6.5.jar

freemarker-2.3.19.jar

javassist-3.11.0.GA.jar

junit-4.9.jar

log4j-1.2.16.jar

mybatis-3.2.2.jar

mybatis-ehcache-1.0.2.jar

mybatis-spring-1.2.0.jar

mysql-connector-java-5.1.10-bin.jar

ognl-3.0.6.jar

slf4j-api-1.6.2.jar

slf4j-log4j12-1.6.2.jar

spring-aop-3.2.2.jar

spring-beans-3.2.2.jar

spring-context-3.2.2.jar

spring-core-3.2.2.jar

spring-expression-3.2.2.jar

spring-jdbc-3.2.2.jar

spring-orm-3.2.2.jar

spring-tx-3.2.2.jar

spring-web-3.2.2.jar

spring-webmvc-3.2.2.jar

jar包在下载页中有，注意(struts的三个包是不要的)

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2. 创建PO实体对象

这里建得User实体类：

<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-weight: normal;">package com.itcast.ssm.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;

public class User implements Serializable {
	private List<Book> books;//一对多的体现
	
	private Integer id;
	private String username;
	private String password;
	private Integer age;
	private String remark;
	
	
	
	public List<Book> getBooks() {
		return books;
	}
	public void setBooks(List<Book> books) {
		this.books = books;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getRemark() {
		return remark;
	}
	public void setRemark(String remark) {
		this.remark = remark;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", password="
				+ password + ", age=" + age + ", remark=" + remark + "]";
	}
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
}
</span>

Book实体类：

<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-weight: normal;">package com.itcast.ssm.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Book implements Serializable{
	
	private Integer id;
	private String book_name;
	private Double book_money;
	//不配双向关联的
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getBook_name() {
		return book_name;
	}
	public void setBook_name(String book_name) {
		this.book_name = book_name;
	}
	public Double getBook_money() {
		return book_money;
	}
	public void setBook_money(Double book_money) {
		this.book_money = book_money;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Book [id=" + id + ", book_name=" + book_name + ", book_money="
				+ book_money + "]";
	}
	
	
	
}</span>

3. 创建mapper映射文件(在src下)，及mapper接口

UserMapper.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- 配置命名空间，区别映射文件的名称 -->
<mapper namespace="com.itcast.ssm.mapper.UserMapper">
	<resultMap type="com.itcast.ssm.domain.User" id="UserRM">
		<id property="id" column="id"/>
		<result property="username" column="username"/>
		<result property="password" column="password"/>
		<result property="age" column="age"/>
		<result property="remark" column="remark"/>
	</resultMap>
	
	<resultMap type="com.itcast.ssm.domain.User" id="bookRm" extends="UserRM">
		<collection property="books" ofType="com.itcast.ssm.domain.Book">
			<id property="id" column="book_id"/>
			<result property="book_name" column="book_name"/>
			<result property="book_money" column="book_money"/>
		</collection>
	</resultMap>
	
	<!-- 带条件的查询 -->
	<select id="find" parameterType="map" resultMap="UserRM">
		select * from user
		where 1=1
		<if test="name!=null">and username like #{name}</if>
		<if test="ageStart!=null">and age>=#{ageStart}</if>
		<if test="ageEnd!=null"><![CDATA[and age<=]]>#{ageStart}</if>
	</select>
	
	<!-- 插入 -->
	<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.itcast.ssm.domain.User" >
		insert into user
		(username,password,age,remark)
		values(
			#{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
			#{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
			#{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
			#{remark,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
			)
	</insert>
	
	<!-- 联合查询 -->
	<select id="findBook" parameterType="int" resultMap="bookRm">
		select 
		p.id,p.username,p.password,p.age,p.remark,
		b.id as book_id,b.book_name,b.book_money
		from
		(select * from user where id=#{id}) p
		left join
		(select * from book where userid=#{id}) b
		on p.id=b.userid
	</select>
</mapper>

UserMapper.java(接口)，这个的命名规则是在mapper.xml文件中namespace="com.itcast.ssm.mapper.UserMapper",包下面的接口，和mapper.xml放在一起

package com.itcast.ssm.mapper;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;

public interface UserMapper {
	public List<User> find(Map map);
	public void insert(User user);
	public User findBook(Integer id);
}

4. 创建UserDao接口及实现类

UserDao接口:

package com.itcast.ssm.dao;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;

public interface UserDao {
	public List<User> findUser(Map map);
	public boolean addUser(User user);
	public User findBook(Integer id);
}

UserDaoImpl.java：这个是关键*********，和hibernate一样使用继承的方式将spring中的注入的数据源拿到。

package com.itcast.ssm.dao.Imple;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.itcast.ssm.dao.UserDao;
import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;
import com.itcast.ssm.mapper.UserMapper;


@Repository
public class UserDaoImpl extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserDao{

	/**
	 * mybatis3.0.0+mybatis-spring1.0.0无需自己注入，底层给你注入
	 * mybatis3.2.2+mybatis-spring1.2.0去除了这个，需要自己注入sqlsessionFactory
	 * 
	 */
	/*super.setSqlSessionFactory(sessionFactory)：调用父类方法，将sqlsessionfactory注入进去*/
	@Resource
	public void setSessionFactory(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
		super.setSqlSessionFactory(sqlSessionFactory);
	}
	
	/* (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see com.itcast.ssm.dao.Imple.UserDao#findUser(java.util.Map)
	 */
	public List<User> findUser(Map map){
		UserMapper userMapper = this.getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class);
		/*Map map = new HashMap();
		map.put("name", "李军");
		map.put("ageStart", 8);
		map.put("ageEnd", 30);*/
		List<User> users = userMapper.find(map);
		for(User user:users){
			System.out.println(user.toString());
		}
		System.out.println("--INTO FINDUSER METHOD!!!--");
		return users;
	}

	public boolean addUser(User user) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserMapper mapper = this.getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class);
		mapper.insert(user);
		System.out.println("--INTO ADDUSER METHOD!!!--");
		return true;
	}

	public User findBook(Integer id) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserMapper userMapper = this.getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class);
		System.out.println("--INTO FINDBOOK DAO METHOD!!!--");
		return userMapper.findBook(id);
	}
	
}

5. 创建service接口及实现类

UserService.java

package com.itcast.ssm.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;

public interface UserService {
	public List<User> findUser(Map map);
	public boolean addUser(User user);
	public User findBook(Integer id);
}

UserServiceImpl.java:这个和s2sh中的service一样，注解加注入即可

package com.itcast.ssm.service.Impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.itcast.ssm.dao.UserDao;
import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;
import com.itcast.ssm.service.UserService;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

	@Resource
	private UserDao dao;
	
	public List<User> findUser(Map map) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.dao.findUser(map);
	}

	public boolean addUser(User user) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.dao.addUser(user);
	}

	public User findBook(Integer id) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.dao.findBook(id);
	}

}

6. 创建controller:这个就和s2sh的action层逻辑控制层作用一样了，不过这里使用的是springmvc的架构，而不是struts2.

<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size:18px;">package com.itcast.ssm.controller;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.itcast.ssm.domain.User;
import com.itcast.ssm.service.UserService;

@Controller
public class UserController {
	
	@Resource
	private UserService userService;
	
	//controller在加载的时候，会同时创建/user/list;/user/list.action
	//所以无论加不加.action都可以访问得到和web.xml中配置的.action无关
	@RequestMapping("/user/list.action")
	public String userList(Model model){
		List<User> list =this.userService.findUser(null);
		for(User user:list){
			System.out.println(user.toString());
		}
		model.addAttribute("userlist", list);
		
		return "/user/userlist.jsp";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/user/toadd.action")
	public String tocreat(){
		return "/user/addUser.jsp";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/user/add.action")
	public String addUser(User user){
		System.out.println(user.toString());
		this.userService.addUser(user);
		System.out.println("--INTO ADDUSER METHOD END!!!--");
		return "redirect:/user/list.action";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/user/tobook.action")
	public String toBook(Integer id,Model model){
		User user = this.userService.findBook(id);
		model.addAttribute("booklist", user);
		return "/user/listBook.jsp";
	}
}</span></span><span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size: 13.3333px;">
</span>

到这里为止，类部分已经配置完。

7. 创建页面jsp

userlist.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'userlist.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/toadd.action">添加</a>
  <table>
  	<tr>
  		<td>Status:</td>
  		<td>ID:</td>
  		<td>USER:</td>
  		<td>PASS:</td>
  		<td>AGE:</td>
  		<td>REMARK:</td>
  	</tr>
  	<c:forEach items="${userlist }" var="v" varStatus="status">
	  	<tr>
	  		<td>${status.index+1 }</td>
	  		<td>${v.id }</td>
	  		<td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/tobook.action?id=${v.id}">${v.username }</a></td>
	  		<td>${v.password }</td>
	  		<td>${v.age }</td>
	  		<td>${v.remark }</td>
	  	</tr>
  	</c:forEach>
  </table>
  </body>
</html>

addUser.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'addUser.jsp' starting page</title>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    	function formSubmit(){
    		document.forms[0].action = "${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/add.action";
			document.forms[0].submit();
    	}
    </script>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  <a href="#" onclick="formSubmit();">保存</a><!-- 两种提交方式都可以，这里只是掩饰多一种方式提交 -->
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/add.action" method="post">
		<table>
			<tr>
				<td>User:</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="username" /></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>Pass:</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="password"/></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>Age:</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="age"/></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>Remark:</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="remark"/></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td><input type="submit" value="提交"></td>
				<td><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
			</tr>
		</table>
	</form>
  </body>
</html>

listBook.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>${booklist.username }的书籍列表</title>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	<h2>${booklist.username }的书籍列表:<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/user/list.action">返回</a></h2>
  	 <table>
  	<tr>
  		<td>列表序号:</td>
  		<td>书籍序号:</td>
  		<td>书籍名称:</td>
  		<td>书籍金额:</td>
  	</tr>
  	<c:forEach items="${booklist.books }" var="p" varStatus="status">
	  	<tr>
	  		<td>${status.index+1 }</td>
	  		<td>${p.id}</td>
	  		<td>${p.book_name}</td>
	  		<td>${p.book_money}</td>
	  	</tr>
  	</c:forEach>
  </table>
  </body>
</html>

8. 配置sqlMapConfig.xml

sqlMapConfig.xml：名字不能乱写，这个在mybatis的时候配置得多，主要是配置数据源的，有点儿和hibernate的配置文件相同加载数据源，及映射文件的，但是在这里交给spring容器管理了。所以配置也是空，但是需要配置这个文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>

9. 配置beans.xml:这个就是配置spring容器，唯一不同的是将mapper文件和sqlMapConfig.xml加载进来

将jdbc.properties文件放入src下，里面放的驱动信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
						
						
	<!-- 包扫描,spring管理dao、service层 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.itcast.ssm.dao,com.itcast.ssm.service"></context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- JDBC.properties属性配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
	
	<!-- 数据源DataSource -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverclass}"/>
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- sqlSessionFactory ：id名字不是乱写的，要注入用的-->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		
		<!-- spring和mybatis整合 -->
		<!-- 1）引入mybatis核心配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"/>
		
		<!-- 2）扫描指定目录下的所有Mapper.xml -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/itcast/ssm/mapper/*.xml"></property>
		
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务 -->
	<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="tbAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			
			<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="view*" read-only="true"/>
			
			<tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<!-- 切点 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.itcast.ssm.service.*.*(..))" id="pointCut"/>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="tbAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointCut"/>
	</aop:config>
</beans>

10. 配置springmvc-servlet.xml

注意:这个是springmvc中的核心文件，主要作用struts2一样的，handlMapping来控制映射转向

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd ">
	
	<!-- 1.包扫描controller -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.itcast.ssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- 2.内部资源视图解析器  -->
	<bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages"/>
		<property name="suffix" value=""/>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

11. 配置web.xml

需要配置spring容器，springmvc，这两个是必要的。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  	<!-- 1.spring容器 listener -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	
	<!-- 2.springmvc servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>
	
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	 
	<!-- 3.spring 中文乱码 filter -->
	<!-- 编码过滤器，解决中文乱码 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

最后加一个log4j的日志文件，需要打印日志，当然加不加都无所谓，只是加了打印日志更清晰，在jar包中也有log4j.jar包

src下加log4j.properties

12. 发布并测试技术分享