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MSSQL 临时表和公用表使用案例

时间:2017-05-19 20:18:40      阅读:232      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:state   where   size   into   style   reg   object   system   date   

1、临时表:

1.1)实例1

if(OBJECT_ID(tempdb..#a) IS NOT NULL) drop table #a;
if(OBJECT_ID(tempdb..#b) IS NOT NULL) drop table #b;
SELECT name into #a from syscolumns a with(nolock) where id=OBJECT_ID(NewsLetterSystem_Subscriber);
SELECT name into #b from syscolumns b  where id=OBJECT_ID(tmpContact_130828005535769_5243_f0b7);
select * from #a,#b
where #a.name=#b.name;

1.2) 实例2

if(OBJECT_ID(tempdb..#a) IS NOT NULL) drop table #a;
select * into #a from Categories;
select * from #a;

 

2、公用表:

2.1)实例1

with
cr as
(
   select CountryRegionCode from person.CountryRegion where Name like C%
)

select * from person.StateProvince where CountryRegionCode in (select * from cr)

--其中cr是一个公用表表达式,该表达式在使用上与表变量类似

2.2) CTE后面必须直接跟使用CTE的SQL语句(如select、insert、update等),否则,CTE将失效。如下面的SQL语句将无法正常使用CTE:

with
cr as
(
   select CountryRegionCode from person.CountryRegion where Name like C%
)
select * from person.CountryRegion -- 应将这条SQL语句去掉
-- 使用CTE的SQL语句应紧跟在相关的CTE后面 --
select * from person.StateProvince where CountryRegionCode in (select * from cr)

2.3)CTE后面也可以跟其他的CTE,但只能使用一个with,多个CTE中间用逗号(,)分隔,如下面的SQL语句所示:

with
cte1 as
(
   select * from table1 where name like abc%
),
cte2 as
(
   select * from table2 where id > 20
),
cte3 as
(
   select * from table3 where price < 100
)
select a.* from cte1 a, cte2 b, cte3 c where a.id = b.id and a.id = c.id

2.4)实例4

with ta as (
 SELECT name  from syscolumns a with(nolock) where id=OBJECT_ID(NewsLetterSystem_Subscriber)
),
tb as
(
SELECT name from syscolumns b  where id=OBJECT_ID(tmpContact_130828005535769_5243_f0b7)
)
select * from ta,tb where ta.name=tb.name

 

MSSQL 临时表和公用表使用案例

标签:state   where   size   into   style   reg   object   system   date   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zoro-zero/p/6879982.html

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