标签:模仿 reg ++ title too cond cmd strong 数字
一、if语句、while、for循环各种小例题
1.用户验证
[root@bogon ~]# cat buer.sh 
#!/bin/bash
#user=‘buer‘
#password=‘1234.com‘
read -p ‘please your name:‘ user
read -p ‘password:‘ passwd
if [ $user = ‘buer‘ -a $passwd = ‘1234.com‘ ];then
    echo ‘login successful‘
fi
2.猜年龄
#!/bin/bash
age=57
read -p ‘num:‘ num
if [ $num -eq $age ];then
    echo ‘you get it‘
elif [ $num -gt $age ];then
    echo ‘too big‘
elif [ $num -lt $age ];then
    echo ‘too samll‘
fi
3.查询成绩
[root@bogon ~]# cat score.sh 
#!/bin/bash
read -p ‘please your score:‘ score
if [ $score -ge 90 ];then
    echo ‘very good!‘
elif [ $score -ge 70 -a $score -lt 90 ];then
    echo ‘good!‘
elif [ $score -ge 60 -a $score -lt 70 ];then
    echo ‘just like‘
else
    echo ‘poor‘
fi
4.for循环打印1235
[root@bogon ~]# cat for.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..5}
do
    if ((i == 4));then
        continue
        #break
    fi
    echo ‘=======‘ $i
done
脚本4的执行结果:
[root@bogon ~]# ./for.sh ======= 1 ======= 2 ======= 3 ======= 5
5.改进版的猜年龄
[root@bogon ~]# cat oldboy.sh 
oldboy=57
while :
do
    read -p ‘input your age:‘ age
    if [ -z $age ];then
        continue
    fi
    if [ $age -eq $oldboy ];then
        echo "bingo"
        break
    elif [ $age -lt $oldboy ];then
        echo "little"
    elif [ $age -gt $oldboy ];then
        echo "big"
    else
        echo "bye"
    fi
done
脚本5结果:
[root@bogon ~]# ./oldboy.sh input your age:45 too samll input your age:65 too big input your age:57 you get it [root@bogon ~]#
6.查看文件类型
[root@bogon ~]# cat aa.sh 
#!/bin/bash
while :
do
    read -p ‘input your file:‘ file
    if [ -z $file ];then
        continue
    elif [ $file = ‘quit‘ ];then
        break
    fi
    if [ -b $file ];then
        echo "$file is block file"
    elif [ -d $file ];then
        echo "$file is directory file"
    elif [ -f $file ];then
        echo "$file is regular file"
    else
        echo "$file unkown"
    fi
done
脚本6结果:
[root@bogon ~]# sh aa.sh input your file:/etc /etc is directory file input your file:/pm /pm unkown input your file:quit
7.打印乘法口诀表
[root@bogon ~]# cat cheng.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for ((i=1;i<=9;i++))
do
    for ((j=1;j<=i;j++))
    do
    echo -n "$i*$j=$[$i*$j]"
    done
    echo
done
脚本7结果:
[root@bogon ~]# ./cheng.sh 1*1=1 2*1=22*2=4 3*1=33*2=63*3=9 4*1=44*2=84*3=124*4=16 5*1=55*2=105*3=155*4=205*5=25 6*1=66*2=126*3=186*4=246*5=306*6=36 7*1=77*2=147*3=217*4=287*5=357*6=427*7=49 8*1=88*2=168*3=248*4=328*5=408*6=488*7=568*8=64 9*1=99*2=189*3=279*4=369*5=459*6=549*7=639*8=729*9=81
8.批量创建用户
[root@bogon ~]# cat add.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..5};
do
    useradd user$i && echo "user$i create successful"
done
脚本8执行结果:
[root@bogon ~]# sh add.sh user1 create successful user2 create successful user3 create successful user4 create successful user5 create successful
9.批量删除用户
[root@bogon ~]# cat del.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..5};
do 
    userdel -r user$i && echo "user$i delete successful"
done
脚本9执行结果:
[root@bogon ~]# sh del.sh user1 delete successful user2 delete successful user3 delete successful user4 delete successful user5 delete successful
10.循环叠加打印数字,并睡眠1s
[root@bogon ~]# cat conut.sh 
#!/bin/bash
count=1
while ((count < 10))
do
    echo ‘==========>‘ $count
    sleep 1
    ((count+=1))
done
执行结果:
[root@bogon ~]# sh conut.sh ==========> 1 ==========> 2 ==========> 3 ==========> 4 ==========> 5 ==========> 6 ==========> 7 ==========> 8 ==========> 9
11.批量ping ip
[root@bogon ~]# cat ping.sh 
#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..100};
do
    ping -c1 192.168.16.$i &> /dev/null
    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        echo "192.168.16.$i OK"
        echo "192.168.16.$i" >> /tmp/ip.txt
    fi
done
12.模仿登录用户小工具
[root@bogon ~]# cat login.sh 
#!/bin/bash
user=‘buer‘
passwd=‘1234.com‘
while $tag
do
    read -p ‘input your name:‘ name
    read -p ‘input your passwd:‘ pas
    if [[ $name = $user ]] && [[ $pas = $passwd ]];then
        echo ‘login successful‘
        while $tag
        do
            read -p ‘>>:‘ cmd
            if [[ $cmd = ‘quit‘ ]];then
                tag=false
            else
                $cmd
            fi
        done
    fi
done
执行结果:
[root@bogon ~]# sh login.sh input your name:buer input your passwd:1234.com login successful >>:ls aa.sh a.txt del.sh oldboy.sh 模板 下载 add.sh buer.sh for.sh ping.sh 视频 音乐 age.sh cheng.sh initial-setup-ks.cfg score.sh 图片 桌面 anaconda-ks.cfg conut.sh login.sh 公共 文档 >>:pwd /root >>:quit [root@bogon ~]#
标签:模仿 reg ++ title too cond cmd strong 数字
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoyonglaing/p/7263894.html