基于CentOS与VmwareStation10搭建Oracle11G RAC 64集群环境：3.安装Oracle RAC-3.6.集群管理命令

oracle rac默认会开机自启动，如需维护时可使用以下命令：

关闭：

crsctl stop cluster 停止本节点集群服务

crsctl stop cluster –all 停止所有节点服务

开启:

crsctl start cluster 开启本节点集群服务

crsctl stop cluster –all 开启所有节点服务

注：以上命令需以 root用户执行

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ crsctl check cluster

CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

以grid 用户运行:prod为安装时所定义的全局服务名

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl disable database -d prod

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop database -d prod

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl disable listener

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl stop listener

以grid 用户运行

[grid@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status database -d prod

Instance prod1 is running on node linuxrac1

Instance prod2 is running on node linuxrac2

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status nodeapps

VIP linuxrac1-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac1-vip is running on node: linuxrac1

VIP linuxrac2-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac2-vip is running on node: linuxrac2

Network is enabled

Network is running on node: linuxrac1

Network is running on node: linuxrac2

GSD is disabled

GSD is not running on node: linuxrac1

GSD is not running on node: linuxrac2

ONS is enabled

ONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac1

ONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac2

eONS is enabled

eONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac1

eONS daemon is running on node: linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config nodeapps -a -g -s -l

-l option has been deprecated and will be ignored.

VIP exists.:linuxrac1

VIP exists.: /linuxrac1-vip/10.10.97.181/255.255.255.0/eth0

VIP exists.:linuxrac2

VIP exists.: /linuxrac2-vip/10.10.97.183/255.255.255.0/eth0

GSD exists.

ONS daemon exists. Local port 6100, remote port 6200

Name: LISTENER

Network: 1, Owner: grid

Home: <CRS home>

  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid on node(s) linuxrac2,linuxrac1

End points: TCP:1521

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config database -d prod -a

Database unique name: prod

Database name: prod

Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

Oracle user: oracle

Spfile: +DATA/prod/spfileprod.ora

Domain:

Start options: open

Stop options: immediate

Database role: PRIMARY

Management policy: AUTOMATIC

Server pools: prod

Database instances: prod1,prod2

Disk Groups: DATA,FRA

Services:

Database is enabled

Database is administrator managed

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status asm

ASM is running on linuxrac1,linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config asm -a

ASM home: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

ASM listener: LISTENER

ASM is enabled.

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status listener

Listener LISTENER is enabled

Listener LISTENER is running on node(s): linuxrac1,linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config listener -a

Name: LISTENER

Network: 1, Owner: grid

Home: <CRS home>

  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid on node(s) linuxrac2,linuxrac1

End points: TCP:1521

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status scan

SCAN VIP scan1 is enabled

SCAN VIP scan1 is running on node linuxrac1

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config scan

SCAN name: linuxrac-scan, Network: 1/10.10.97.0/255.255.255.0/eth0

SCAN VIP name: scan1, IP: /linuxrac-scan/10.10.97.193

以oracle 用户运行

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status vip -n linuxrac1

VIP linuxrac1-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac1-vip is running on node: linuxrac1

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl status vip -n linuxrac2

VIP linuxrac2-vip is enabled

VIP linuxrac2-vip is running on node: linuxrac2

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config vip -n linuxrac1

VIP exists.:linuxrac1

VIP exists.: /linuxrac1-vip/10.10.97.181/255.255.255.0/eth0

[oracle@linuxrac1 ~]$ srvctl config vip -n linuxrac2

VIP exists.:linuxrac2

VIP exists.: /linuxrac2-vip/10.10.97.183/255.255.255.0/eth0