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class Program{ static void Main(string[] args) { var xDoc = new XDocument(new XElement( "root", new XElement("dog", new XText("dog said black is a beautify color"), new XAttribute("color", "black")), new XElement("cat"), new XElement("pig", "pig is great"))); //xDoc输出xml的encoding是系统默认编码,对于简体中文操作系统是gb2312 //默认是缩进格式化的xml,而无须格式化设置 xDoc.Save(Console.Out); Console.Read(); }} |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?><root> <dog color="black">dog said black is a beautify color</dog> <cat /> <pig>pig is great</pig></root> |
class Program{ static void Main(string[] args) { var xDoc = new XDocument(new XElement( "root", new XElement("dog", new XText("dog said black is a beautify color"), new XAttribute("color", "black")), new XElement("cat"), new XElement("pig", "pig is great"))); //xDoc输出xml的encoding是系统默认编码,对于简体中文操作系统是gb2312 //默认是缩进格式化的xml,而无须格式化设置 xDoc.Save(Console.Out); Console.WriteLine(); var query = from item in xDoc.Element( "root").Elements() select new { TypeName = item.Name, Saying = item.Value, Color = item.Attribute("color") == null?(string)null:item.Attribute("color").Value }; foreach (var item in query) { Console.WriteLine("{0} ‘s color is {1},{0} said {2}",item.TypeName,item.Color??"Unknown",item.Saying??"nothing"); } Console.Read(); }} |
3. Linq to xml简单的应用
应用需求: 读取博客园的rss,然后在页面上输出最新的10篇博客信息
实现要点: 通过XDocument的Load静态方法载入Xml,通过linq查询最新10条数据
代码如下:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" %><script runat="server"> protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e) { //实际应用,通过读取博客园的RSS生成Html代码显示最新的博客列表 //使用XDocument的Load静态方法载入Xml //玉开技术博客 http://www.cnblogs.com/yukaizhao var rssXDoc = XDocument.Load("http://www.cnblogs.com/rss"); //使用linq to xml查询前10条新博客 var queryBlogs = (from blog in rssXDoc.Descendants("item") select new { Title = blog.Element("title").Value, Url = blog.Element("link").Value, PostTime = DateTime.Parse(blog.Element("pubDate").Value) }).Take(20); repeaterBlogs.DataSource = queryBlogs; repeaterBlogs.DataBind(); base.OnLoad(e); }</script><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><head runat="server"> <title>Linq to Xml 实例</title></head><body> <ol> <asp:Repeater ID="repeaterBlogs" EnableViewState="false" runat="server"> <ItemTemplate> <li><span style="float: right"> <%#Eval("PostTime") %></span><a href="<%#Eval("Url") %>"><%#Eval("Title") %></a></li> </ItemTemplate> </asp:Repeater> </ol></body></html> |
C#处理Xml的相关随笔:
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/itjeff/p/4262595.html