标签:javascript
javaSciprt事件中有两个很重要的特性:事件冒泡以及目标元素。以下程序模拟一下事件冒泡:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>index</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<script type="text/javascript">
function fun1(){
console.log("fun1 call!!");
}
function fun2(event){
console.log("fun2 call!!");
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<label onclick="fun2(event)">
radio : <input type="radio" onclick="fun1()"/>
</label>
</body>
</html>
可以看到点击label后事件触发的顺序:
1.触发label的onclick事件;
2.触发input的onclick事件;
3.input的点击事件引起事件冒泡触发外层的label点击事件。
解决办法:
如果点击了某个元素不想让事件继续传播可以使用以下方式
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>index</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<script type="text/javascript">
function fun1(){
console.log("fun1 call!!");
}
function fun2(event){
console.log("fun2 call!!");
stopDefault(event);
}
function stopDefault(e) {
//如果提供了事件对象,则这是一个非IE浏览器
if(e && e.preventDefault) {
//阻止默认浏览器动作(W3C)
e.preventDefault();
} else {
//IE中阻止函数器默认动作的方式
window.event.returnValue = false;
}
return false;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<label onclick="fun2(event)">
radio : <input type="radio" onclick="fun1()"/>
</label>
</body>
</html>这样只会调用label的点击事件,并且只调用一次。
标签:javascript
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/liuchangqing123/article/details/43950261