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参考地址：http://blog.csdn.net/long704480904/article/details/8636734
webService:基于SOAP协议的远程调用标准,通过webService可以将不用的操作系统平台，不同的计算机语言，不同的技术整合到一起。
调用webService需要导入jar包:ksoap2-android-assembly-3.4.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar包,这个包在网上可以下载，至于导入的方法 ，右键项目，选择最后一项properties-->Java build path-->Libraies-->Add external Jars 选择相应的路径下的jar文件就OK了，然后记得在Order and Export 里面将选择的jar文件勾选上。
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package com.example.ht;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
//import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.app.Activity;
//import android.view.Menu;
//import android.view.View;
//import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
//import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class F8_WS extends ActionBarActivity {
private EditText et_phone;
private TextView tv_result;
private Button btn_query;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_f8__ws);
initView();
}
///////////////////////////
private void initView() {
tv_result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvResult);
et_phone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_f8_number);
btn_query = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_c1);
btn_query.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String phone = et_phone.getText().toString().trim();
//if ("".equals(phone) || phone.length() < 7) {
if ("".equals(phone)) {
et_phone.setText("您输入为空");
et_phone.requestFocus();
tv_result.setText("");
return;
}
getRemoteInfo(phone);
}
});
}
/**
* 查询号码段归属地的方法
*
* @param phone
* 手机号码段
*/
public void getRemoteInfo(final String phone) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 命名空间
String nameSpace = "http://tempuri.org/";
// 调用方法的名称
String methodName = "selectAllCargoInfor";
// EndPoint
String endPoint = "http://192.168.1.91:8028/an_sql_test1.asmx";
// SOAP Action
String soapAction = "http://192.168.1.91:8028/an_sql_test1.asmx/selectAllCargoInfor";
// 指定WebService的命名空间和调用方法
SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(nameSpace, methodName);
// 设置需要调用WebService接口的两个参数mobileCode UserId
//soapObject.addProperty("mobileCode", phone);
//soapObject.addProperty("userId", "");
// 生成调用WebService方法调用的soap信息，并且指定Soap版本
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(
SoapEnvelope.VER12);
envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;
// 是否调用DotNet开发的WebService
envelope.dotNet = true;
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(soapObject);
HttpTransportSE transport = new HttpTransportSE(endPoint);
try {
transport.call(soapAction, envelope);
//} catch (IOException e) {
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//e.printStackTrace();
//}
// 获取返回的数据
SoapObject object = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
// 获取返回的结果
String result = object.getProperty(0).toString();
Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
message.obj = result;
handler.sendMessage(message);
}
}).start();
}
private Handler handler = new Handler(){
public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
// 将WebService得到的结果返回给TextView
tv_result.setText(msg.obj.toString());
};
};
///////////////////////////
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.f8__w, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.ht.F8_WS" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/F8_Form" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvResult"
android:layout_width="280dp"
android:layout_height="300dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText_f8_number"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:height="40dp"
android:textSize="14sp" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText_f8_number"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/editText_f8_no" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_c1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="18dp"
android:text="@string/confirm" />
</RelativeLayout>
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原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/hutie1980/p/4584984.html
