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//input.c中要处理的情况如下
input.c
// /*1234567890*/
源文件Annotationconvert.c
<span style="font-size:24px;">#include<stdio.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<assert.h>
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
typedef enum STATE
{
FILE_ERROR, //文件错误
FILE_SUCCESS, //文件成功
other_error, //其他错误
NO_MATCH, //文件不匹配
}STA;
typedef enum tag
{
tag_begin, //注释中
tag_end, //不在注释中
}TAG;
STA AnnotationConvert(FILE* infile, FILE* outfile)
{
char firstch, secondch;
int next;
assert(infile);
assert(outfile);
TAG a = tag_end;
do{
firstch = fgetc(infile);
switch (firstch)
{
case'/':
secondch = fgetc(infile);
if (secondch == '*' && a == tag_end)
{
fputc('/', outfile);
fputc('/', outfile);
a = tag_begin;
}
else if (secondch == '/')
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
fputc(secondch, outfile);
next = fgetc(infile);
while (next != EOF && next != '\n')
{
fputc(next, outfile);
next = fgetc(infile);
}
a = tag_end;
}
else
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
fputc(secondch, outfile);
}
break;
case'*':
secondch = fgetc(infile);
if (secondch == '/')
{
fputc('\n', outfile);
a = tag_end;
}
else if (secondch == '*')
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
fseek(infile, -1, SEEK_CUR);
}
else
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
fputc(secondch, outfile);
}
break;
case'\n':
if (a == tag_begin)
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
fputc('/', outfile);
fputc('/', outfile);
}
else
{
fputc(firstch, outfile);
}
break;
default:
fputc(firstch, outfile);
break;
}
} while (firstch != EOF);
if (a == tag_end)
{
return FILE_SUCCESS;
}
else
{
return NO_MATCH;
}
return 0;
}
STA StartConvert()
{
STA s;
const char* infileName = "input.c";
const char* outfileName = "output.c";
FILE* infile = fopen(infileName, "r");
FILE* outfile = fopen(outfileName, "w");
if (infile == NULL)
{
return FILE_ERROR;
}
if (outfile == NULL)
{
fclose(infile);
return FILE_ERROR;
}
s = AnnotationConvert(infile, outfile);
fclose(infile);
fclose(outfile);
return s;
}
int main()
{
STA ret = StartConvert();
if (ret == FILE_ERROR)
{
printf("文件错误:%d\n", errno);
}
else if (ret == FILE_SUCCESS)
{
printf("转换成功\n");
}
else if (other_error)
{
printf("其他错误:%d\n", errno);
}
else
{
printf("不匹配\n");
}
return 0;
}</span>output.c中结果应如下:
//int i = 0;
//int y = 0;
int j = 0;
//int x = 0;/*12345678
//
//int h = 0;
//int g = 0;
//int j = 0;
//
int q = 0;
//
//
// ******
// /*1234567890*/
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/kkmdmcgxi/article/details/46714291