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ExpandableListView

时间:2015-10-21 17:33:42      阅读:131      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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ExpandableListView组件是android中一个比较常用的组件,当点击一个父item的时候,可以将他的子item显示出来,像qq中的好友列表就是实现的类型效果。使用ExpandableListView组件的关键是设置他的adapter,这个adapter必须继承BaseExpandableListAdapter类,所以实现运用ExpandableListView的核心就是学会继承BaseExpandableListAdapte类。

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout  .....
xmlns:tools="..."
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ExpandableListView
android:id="@+id/expandable"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</RelativeLayout>

item_parent.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
    android:id="@+id/parent_tv"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"/ >
</LinearLayout>
View Code

item_child.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3     android:layout_width="match_parent"
 4     android:layout_height="match_parent"
 5     android:orientation="vertical" >
 6  
 7     <TextView
 8         android:id="@+id/child_tv"
 9         android:layout_width="match_parent"
10         android:layout_height="40dp"
11         android:layout_gravity="center"
12         android:gravity="center" />
13  
14 </LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
    ExpandableListView mainlistview = null;
    List<String> parent = null;
    Map<String, List<String>> map = null;
 
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mainlistview = (ExpandableListView) this
                .findViewById(R.id.main_expandablelistview);
 
        initData();
        mainlistview.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
    }
 
    // 初始化数据
    public void initData() {
        parent = new ArrayList<String>();
        parent.add("parent1");
        parent.add("parent2");
        parent.add("parent3");
 
        map = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
 
        List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
        list1.add("child1-1");
        list1.add("child1-2");
        list1.add("child1-3");
        map.put("parent1", list1);
 
        List<String> list2 = new ArrayList<String>();
        list2.add("child2-1");
        list2.add("child2-2");
        list2.add("child2-3");
        map.put("parent2", list2);
 
        List<String> list3 = new ArrayList<String>();
        list3.add("child3-1");
        list3.add("child3-2");
        list3.add("child3-3");
        map.put("parent3", list3);
 
    }
 
    class MyAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
       
        //得到子item需要关联的数据
        @Override
        public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            String key = parent.get(groupPosition);
            return (map.get(key).get(childPosition));
        }
 
        //得到子item的ID
        @Override
        public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return childPosition;
        }
 
        //设置子item的组件
        @Override
        public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
                boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            String key = MainActivity.this.parent.get(groupPosition);
            String info = map.get(key).get(childPosition);
            if (convertView == null) {
                LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) MainActivity.this
                        .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_children, null);
            }
            TextView tv = (TextView) convertView
                    .findViewById(R.id.child_textview);
            tv.setText(info);
            return tv;
        }
 
        //获取当前父item下的子item的个数
        @Override
        public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
            String key = parent.get(groupPosition);
            int size=map.get(key).size();
            return size;
        }
      //获取当前父item的数据
        @Override
        public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
            return parent.get(groupPosition);
        }
 
        @Override
        public int getGroupCount() {
            return parent.size();
        }
 
        @Override
        public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
            return groupPosition;
        }
       //设置父item组件
        @Override
        public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
                View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            if (convertView == null) {
                LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) MainActivity.this
                        .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_parent, null);
            }
            TextView tv = (TextView) convertView
                    .findViewById(R.id.parent_tv);
            tv.setText(MainActivity.this.parent.get(groupPosition));
            return tv;
        }
 
        @Override
        public boolean hasStableIds() {
            return true;
        }
 
        @Override
        public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
            return true;
        }
 
    }
}

 

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ExpandableListView

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/chhom/p/4898250.html

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