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[LeetCode OJ] Sort Colors

时间:2014-07-20 21:36:16      阅读:186      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:style   blog   http   color   strong   os   

Given an array with n objects colored red, white or blue, sort them so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white and blue.

Here, we will use the integers 0, 1, and 2 to represent the color red, white, and blue respectively.

Note:
You are not suppose to use the library‘s sort function for this problem.

click to show follow up.

Follow up:
A rather straight forward solution is a two-pass algorithm using counting sort.
First, iterate the array counting number of 0‘s, 1‘s, and 2‘s, then overwrite array with total number of 0‘s, then 1‘s and followed by 2‘s.

Could you come up with an one-pass algorithm using only constant space?

 
代码: one-pass algorithm
 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     void sortColors(int A[], int n) {
 4         int left=0, right=n;
 5         for(int i=0; i<right; i++)
 6         {
 7             if(A[i]==0)
 8             {
 9                 A[i] = 1;
10                 A[left++] = 0;
11             }
12             else if(A[i]==2)
13             {
14                 --right;
15                 int temp = A[right];
16                 A[right] = 2;
17                 A[i] = temp;
18                 --i;
19             }
20         }
21     }
22 };

 

[LeetCode OJ] Sort Colors,布布扣,bubuko.com

[LeetCode OJ] Sort Colors

标签:style   blog   http   color   strong   os   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Marrybe/p/3856361.html

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