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#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const double mol[4]={12.01,1.008,16.00,14.01};
void Do(){
char c[100];
double ans=0;
memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
scanf("%s",&c);
for(int i=0;c[i]!=0;i++){
double m=0;
int n=0;
int j=i+1;
while(c[j]!=0&&c[j]<=57)
{
n*=10;
n+=(int)c[j]-48;
j++;
}
//printf("-%d\n",j);
if(n==0)n=1;
if(c[i]==‘C‘)m=mol[0];
if(c[i]==‘H‘)m=mol[1];
if(c[i]==‘O‘)m=mol[2];
if(c[i]==‘N‘)m=mol[3];
//printf("%f * %d = %f \n",m,n,m*(double)n);
ans+=m*(double)n;
i=j-1;
}
printf("%.3f\n",ans);
}
int main(){
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n){
n--;
Do();
}
return 0;
}
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/RocSAMA/p/5334211.html