cacti部署流程和命令

标签：linux

客户机配置

一、安装

rpm -ivh net-snmp-5.5-27.el6.i686.rpm net-snmp-libs-5.5-27.el6.i686.rpm lm_sensors-3.1.1-10.el6.i686.rpm lm_sensors-libs-3.1.1-10.el6.i686.rpm

二、配置

vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

修改第41、62、85行,修改如下：

com2sec notconfigUser 10.0.8.132 public

access  notConfitGroup " "   any      noauth  exact  all  none   none

view   all   included   .1 80 

三、启动服务

service snmpd start

chkconfig --level 35 snmpd on

服务器配置

一、安装：

1.安装yum

卸载原有的yum

rpm -qa | grep yum | xargs rpm -e --nodeps 

安装新的yum 

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm 

rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686.rpm 

rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm cp local.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/

mkdir /root/cdrom

cd /media/RHEL_6.0\ i386\ Disc\ 1/

cp -Rvf * /root/cdrom/

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo   

[local]

name=local 

baseurl=file:///root/cdrom

gpgcheck=0

刷新yum

yum clean all

yum repolist all

2、用安装如下软件包(用YUM安装)

yum install -y httpd* mysql* php*

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

在网页根目录创建index.php

vim /var/www/html/index.php

<?php

phpinfo();

?>

启动http和mysql

service httpd start

service mysqld start

chkconfig --level 35 httpd on

chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on

测试lamp是否可以正常访问

3、安装  （rrdtool、cacti）

用rpm安装 rrdtool、perl-rrdtool、ruby-rrdtool、rrdtool-devel 、libdbi

解压cacti到网页根目录

tar zvxf cacti-0.8.8a.tar.gz -C /var/www/html

mv /var/www/html/cacti-0.8.8a /var/www/html/cacti

useradd cactiuser

cd /var/www/html

chown -R cactiuser.cactiuser cacti/rra/ cacti/log

mysqladmin -u root password 新密码

mysql -u root -p

mysql>CREATE DATABASE cactidb DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8;

mysql>GRANT all ON cactidb.* TO cactiuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY ‘pwd@123‘;

mysql>QUIT

mysql -u cactiuser -p cactidb < cacti/cacti.sql

调整cacti配置文件

cd /var/www/html/cacti/

vim include/config.php

<?

$database_type = "mysql";

$database_default = "cactidb";

$database_hostname = "localhost"

$database_username = "cactiuser";

$database_password = "pwd@123";

$database_port = "3306";

$config[‘url_path‘] = "/cacti";

?>

4.安装cacti

重启服务

service httpd restart

初始化cacti系统

访问http：//10.0.8.132/cacti

5、设置图像添加被监控端设备

1>先点击devices，再点击add，添加要监控的设备及采集的数据类型

2>点击new graphs，全选并保存

3>点击graph trees，点击default tree，点击add，选host，选择要监控的设备IP并保存

4>点击最上面的graphs图标，选择要采集的IP查看图像

6.设置任务计划

php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php

crontab -e

*/2 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/html/cacti/poller.php

等待大概十分钟左右就可以看到图像

如果看不到图像请修改时区格式

vim /etc/php.ini

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

cacti部署流程和命令

标签：linux

原文地址：http://9272317.blog.51cto.com/9262317/1792988