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Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 175 Accepted Submission(s): 20
/*
hdu 5880 AC自动机
problem:
给你一些子串,然后在文章中将这些子串屏蔽掉.
solve:
用AC自动机扫一扫,然后给需要屏蔽的地方打下标记
hhh-2016-09-17 20:51:55
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1001000;
char s[maxn];
int dis[maxn];
int ans[maxn];
struct Tire
{
int nex[1001000][27],fail[1001000],ed[1001000];
int root,L;
int newnode()
{
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
nex[L][i] = -1;
ed[L++] = 0;
return L-1;
}
void ini()
{
L = 0,root = newnode();
}
int cha(char x)
{
return x-‘a‘;
}
void inser(char buf[])
{
int len = strlen(buf);
int now = root;
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
int ta = cha(buf[i]);
if(nex[now][ta] == -1)
nex[now][ta] = newnode();
now = nex[now][ta];
}
ed[now] = 1;
dis[now] = len;
}
void build()
{
queue<int >q;
fail[root] = root;
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
if(nex[root][i] == -1)
nex[root][i] = root;
else
{
fail[nex[root][i]] = root;
q.push(nex[root][i]);
}
while(!q.empty())
{
int now = q.front();
// if(ed[fail[now]])
// ed[now] = 1;
q.pop();
for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
if(nex[now][i] == -1)
nex[now][i] = nex[fail[now]][i];
else
{
fail[nex[now][i]] = nex[fail[now]][i];
q.push(nex[now][i]);
}
}
}
}
void solve(char* str)
{
int cur = root;
int len = strlen(str);
int index;
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if(str[i]>=‘A‘&&str[i]<=‘Z‘)
{
index = str[i] - ‘A‘;
}
else if(str[i]>=‘a‘&&str[i]<=‘z‘)
{
index = str[i] - ‘a‘;
}
else
continue;
cur = nex[cur][index];
int tp = cur;
while(tp != root)
{
if(ed[tp]){
ans[i+1] -= 1;
ans[i - dis[tp]+1] += 1;
break;
}
tp = fail[tp];
}
}
}
};
Tire ac;
int main()
{
int t;
int n;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d", &n);
ac.ini();
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%s", s);
ac.inser(s);
}
ac.build();
getchar();
gets(s);
// puts(s);
memset(ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
ac.solve(s);
int len = strlen(s);
long long int tans = 0;
for(int i=0; i<len; i++)
{
tans += ans[i];
if(tans <= 0) printf("%c", s[i]);
else printf("*");
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Przz/p/5879671.html