学习UI编程已经有三四天了,这几天学习了一些初级的视图和控件,比如UIView,UIlabel以及UIButton.,学习UI编程,有一点乐趣就是自己写的代码可以看到效果了。这一点和C语言以及OC区别很大。于是我就尝试做了一个简单视图颜色变换的应用,也就是霓虹灯。实现的功能可以由里而外,也可以由外到里,还可以暂停。由于水平有限,再加上还没有学习NSTimer,只是从网上了解到了简单地应用,所以代码实现上可能会有些问题,算法不是最优的,还望大神们批评指点。贴上一张截图:
下面附上代码实现:
#import "ZZAppDelegate.h"
@interface ZZAppDelegate ()
{
UIView *_containerView;
NSTimer *_timer;
}
@end
@implementation ZZAppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
_containerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 568)];
_containerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[self.window addSubview:_containerView];
[_containerView release];
// 视图布局
NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:[UIColor redColor], [UIColor orangeColor], [UIColor yellowColor], [UIColor greenColor], [UIColor blueColor], [UIColor cyanColor], [UIColor purpleColor], nil];
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20 + i * 20, 120 + i * 20, 280 - i * 40, 280 - i * 40)];
view.backgroundColor = array[i];
view.tag = i + 200;
NSLog(@"%ld", (long)view.tag);
[_containerView addSubview:view];
[view release];
}
// 创建由内而外按钮
UIButton *button1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem
];
button1.frame = CGRectMake(40, 450, 70, 40);
button1.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];
[button1 setTitle:@"由内而外" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(changeFromInToOut) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button1.layer.cornerRadius = 7;
[_containerView addSubview:button1];
// 创建停止按钮
UIButton *button2 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem
];
button2.frame = CGRectMake(125, 450, 70, 40);
button2.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];
[button2 setTitle:@"停止" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button2 addTarget:self action:@selector(stop) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button2.layer.cornerRadius = 7;
[_containerView addSubview:button2];
// 创建由外而内按钮
UIButton *button3 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem
];
button3.frame = CGRectMake(210, 450, 70, 40);
button3.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];
[button3 setTitle:@"由外而内" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button3 addTarget:self action:@selector(changeFromOutToIn) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button3.layer.cornerRadius = 7;
[_containerView addSubview:button3];
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
// 由内而外按钮触发事件
- (void)changeFromInToOut
{
_timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.3 target:self selector:@selector(changeInToOut) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
// 由外而内按钮出触发事件
- (void)changeFromOutToIn
{
_timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.3 target:self selector:@selector(changeOutToIn) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
// 暂停计时器
- (void)stop
{
[_timer invalidate];
}
// 由内而外循环交换颜色
- (void)changeInToOut
{
UIView *temp = [[UIView alloc] init];
int i = 200;
temp.backgroundColor = [_containerView viewWithTag:200].backgroundColor;
for (i = 200; i < 207; i++) {
[_containerView viewWithTag:i].backgroundColor = [_containerView viewWithTag: i + 1].backgroundColor;
}
[_containerView viewWithTag:206].backgroundColor =temp.backgroundColor;
[temp release];
}
// 由外而内循环交换颜色
- (void)changeOutToIn
{
UIView *temp = [[UIView alloc] init];
int i = 206;
temp.backgroundColor = [_containerView viewWithTag:206].backgroundColor;
for (i = 206; i >= 0; i--) {
[_containerView viewWithTag:i].backgroundColor = [_containerView viewWithTag: i - 1].backgroundColor;
}
[_containerView viewWithTag:200].backgroundColor =temp.backgroundColor;
[temp release];
}
- (void)dealloc
{
[_window release];
[super dealloc];
}
@end
iOS之UI编程--霓虹灯的实现,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/zhangzhan_zg/article/details/38740403