打开GUIDE，添加组件，然后点击菜单编辑按钮：
编辑菜单和子菜单，包含快捷键，label和tag，然后点击View编辑菜单的回调函数：
为按钮添加回调函数，程序如下：
function varargout = guide_menu(varargin)
% GUIDE_MENU MATLAB code for guide_menu.fig
% GUIDE_MENU, by itself, creates a new GUIDE_MENU or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = GUIDE_MENU returns the handle to a new GUIDE_MENU or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% GUIDE_MENU('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in GUIDE_MENU.M with the given input arguments.
%
% GUIDE_MENU('Property','Value',...) creates a new GUIDE_MENU or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before guide_menu_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to guide_menu_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES
% Edit the above text to modify the response to help guide_menu
% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 22-Aug-2014 09:02:40
% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @guide_menu_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @guide_menu_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end
if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
% --- Executes just before guide_menu is made visible.
function guide_menu_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to guide_menu (see VARARGIN)
% Choose default command line output for guide_menu
handles.output = hObject;
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);
% UIWAIT makes guide_menu wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);
% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = guide_menu_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;
% --- Executes on button press in sin.
function sin_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to sin (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
x=-pi:0.01:pi;
y=sin(x);
plot(handles.axes1,x,y);
% --- Executes on button press in show.
function show_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to show (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
axis(handles.axes2);
imshow('pang.tif'); %显示图片，图片位置在程序所在目录
% --------------------------------------------------------------------
function mainmenu_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to mainmenu (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% --------------------------------------------------------------------
function showall_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to showall (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
%显示菜单，获取所有要显示的组件的句柄，将其visible设置为on
h=[handles.axes1 handles.sin handles.clear handles.show handles.axes2];
set(h,'visible','on');
set(allchild(handles.axes1),'visible','on');%将原来绘制的图形也显示出来
set(allchild(handles.axes2),'visible','on');
% --- Executes on button press in clear.
function clear_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to clear (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
%清除坐标轴绘制的图形
try
delete(allchild(handles.axes1));
end
% --------------------------------------------------------------------
function hideall_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to hideall (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
%隐藏所有的组件及其子组件
h=[handles.axes1 handles.sin handles.clear handles.show handles.axes2];
set(h,'visible','off');
set(allchild(handles.axes1),'visible','off');
set(allchild(handles.axes2),'visible','off');初始界面：
点击主菜单中的显示图片和坐标轴：
绘制图形显示图片：
点击隐藏图片坐标轴菜单：
Matlab学习-----------GUIDE菜单学习,布布扣,bubuko.com
原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/z1137730824/article/details/38750719
