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【LeetCode】031. Next Permutation

时间:2017-04-25 00:40:00      阅读:145      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:color   tco   for   题解   --   ref   函数   log   and   

题目:

Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers.

If such arrangement is not possible, it must rearrange it as the lowest possible order (ie, sorted in ascending order).

The replacement must be in-place, do not allocate extra memory.

Here are some examples. Inputs are in the left-hand column and its corresponding outputs are in the right-hand column.

1,2,3 → 1,3,2
3,2,1 → 1,2,3
1,1,5 → 1,5,1

  

题解:

  from here

Solution 1 () 

class Solution {
public:
    void nextPermutation(vector<int> &num) {
        int i, j, n = num.size();
        for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
            if (num[i + 1] > num[i]) {
                for (j = n - 1; j >= i; --j) {
                    if (num[j] > num[i]) break;
                }
                swap(num[i], num[j]);
                reverse(num.begin() + i + 1, num.end());
                return;
            }
        }
        reverse(num.begin(), num.end());
    }
};

  Solution 2-4 are from here

Solution 2 ()

class Solution {
public:
    void nextPermutation(vector<int>& nums) {
        int i = nums.size() - 1, k = i;
        while (i > 0 && nums[i-1] >= nums[i])
            i--;
        for (int j=i; j<k; j++, k--)
            swap(nums[j], nums[k]);
        if (i > 0) {
            k = i--;
            while (nums[k] <= nums[i])
                k++;
            swap(nums[i], nums[k]);
        }
    }
};

  使用STL库函数

Solution 3 ()

class Solution {
public:
    void nextPermutation(vector<int>& nums) {
        auto i = is_sorted_until(nums.rbegin(), nums.rend());
        if (i != nums.rend())
            swap(*i, *upper_bound(nums.rbegin(), i, *i));
        reverse(nums.rbegin(), i);
    }
}; 

   使用STL库函数

Solution 4 ()

class Solution {
public:
    void nextPermutation(vector<int>& nums) {
        next_permutation(begin(nums), end(nums));
    }
};

 

【LeetCode】031. Next Permutation

标签:color   tco   for   题解   --   ref   函数   log   and   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Atanisi/p/6759466.html

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