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七牛云 go demo

时间:2017-08-10 22:34:23      阅读:359      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:上传   efault   sdk   flow   write   highlight   yun   public   for   

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/hmac"
	"crypto/sha1"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"mime/multipart"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"time"
)

var (
	AccessKey = "MYqxCWi4Nrv114F4LeLaD9ekYTgnNdgvrBkyVvRS"
	SecretKey = "rHRBY7WTffwK5Na064oVm33sLKyg-Efph3KllhEa"
)

func main() {
	/*官网文档	https://developer.qiniu.com/kodo/manual/1208/upload-token
	用户根据业务需求,确定上传策略要素,构造出具体的上传策略。例如用户要向空间 my-bucket 上传一个名为 sunflower.jpg 的图片,授权有效期截止到 2015-12-31 00:00:00(该有效期指上传完成后在七牛生成文件的时间,而非上传的开始时间),并且希望得到图片的名称、大小、宽高和校验值。那么相应的上传策略各字段分别为:
	scope = ‘my-bucket:sunflower.jpg‘
	deadline = 1451491200
	returnBody = ‘{
				"name": $(fname),
				"size": $(fsize),
				"w": $(imageInfo.width),
				"h": $(imageInfo.height),
				"hash": $(etag)
	}‘
	*/
	putPolicy := map[string]interface{}{}
	putPolicy["scope"] = "public:qiniuyun.go"
	putPolicy["deadline"] = time.Now().Unix() + int64(time.Hour/time.Second) //截至时间!!!一开始写了有效时长上去,而且1s是1e9 。。。
	putPolicy["insertOnly"] = 0
	putPolicy["returnBody"] = `{
		 	"name": "$(fname)",
			"size": "$(fsize)",
			"w": "$(imageInfo.width)",
			"h": "$(imageInfo.height)",
			"hash": "$(etag)" 
		}`
	putPolicyBytes, err := json.Marshal(putPolicy)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	fmt.Println("putPolicy:", string(putPolicyBytes))
	encodedPutPolicy := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(putPolicyBytes)
	fmt.Println("encodePutPolicy:", encodedPutPolicy)

	/*官网文档
	sign = hmac_sha1(encodedPutPolicy, "<SecretKey>")
	#假设 SecretKey 为 MY_SECRET_KEY,实际签名为:
	sign = "c10e287f2b1e7f547b20a9ebce2aada26ab20ef2"
	注意:签名结果是二进制数据,此处输出的是每个字节的十六进制表示,以便核对检查。
	*/
	mac := hmac.New(sha1.New, []byte(SecretKey)) //坑点,顺序跟说的不一样???看了SDK才知道这样弄,不然一直bad token
	mac.Write([]byte(encodedPutPolicy))
	//sign := fmt.Sprintf("%x\n", mac.Sum(nil))
	//encodeSign := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(sign))
	digest := mac.Sum(nil) //坑点

	/*官网文档
	encodedSign = urlsafe_base64_encode(sign)
	#最终签名值为:
	encodedSign = "wQ4ofysef1R7IKnrziqtomqyDvI="
	*/
	encodeSign := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(digest)
	fmt.Println("encodeSign:", encodeSign)

	/*官网文档
	uploadToken = AccessKey + ‘:‘ + encodedSign + ‘:‘ + encodedPutPolicy
	#假设用户的 AccessKey 为 MY_ACCESS_KEY ,则最后得到的上传凭证应为:
	uploadToken = "MY_ACCESS_KEY:wQ4ofysef1R7IKnrziqtomqyDvI=:eyJzY29wZSI6Im15LWJ1Y2tldDpzdW5mbG93ZXIuanBnIiwiZGVhZGxpbmUiOjE0NTE0OTEyMDAsInJldHVybkJvZHkiOiJ7XCJuYW1lXCI6JChmbmFtZSksXCJzaXplXCI6JChmc2l6ZSksXCJ3XCI6JChpbWFnZUluZm8ud2lkdGgpLFwiaFwiOiQoaW1hZ2VJbmZvLmhlaWdodCksXCJoYXNoXCI6JChldGFnKX0ifQ=="
	注意:为确保客户端、业务服务器和七牛服务器对于授权截止时间的理解保持一致,需要同步校准各自的时钟。频繁返回 401 状态码时请先检查时钟同步性与生成 deadline 值的代码逻辑。
	*/
	uploadToken := AccessKey + ":" + encodeSign + ":" + encodedPutPolicy

	form := map[string]string{"token": uploadToken, "key": "qiniuyun.go"}
	newfileUploadRequest("https://up-z2.qbox.me", form, "file", "./qiniuyun.go")
}
func newfileUploadRequest(uri string, form map[string]string, formFileName, path string) error {
	file, err := os.Open(path)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer file.Close()

	body := &bytes.Buffer{}
	writer := multipart.NewWriter(body)
	for key, val := range form {
		err = writer.WriteField(key, val)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	part, err := writer.CreateFormFile(formFileName, filepath.Base(path))
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = io.Copy(part, file)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = writer.Close()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", uri, body)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", writer.FormDataContentType())
	req.Header.Set("Host", "upload.qiniu.com")
	req.Header.Set("Content-Length", fmt.Sprint(body.Len()))
	fmt.Println("reqHeader:", req.Header)
	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()
	Body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	fmt.Println("code:", resp.StatusCode, "\nheader:", resp.Header, "\n", string(Body))
	return nil
}

  

//SDK demo
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/qiniu/api.v7/auth/qbox"
	"github.com/qiniu/api.v7/storage"
)

var (
	accessKey = "MYqxCWi4Nrv114F4LeLaD9ekYTgnNdgvrBkyVvRS"
	secretKey = "rHRBY7WTffwK5Na064oVm33sLKyg-Efph3KllhEa"
	fileDir   = "../src/debugPublic"
)

var lock = sync.RWMutex{}

func main() {

	broweDir(fileDir)
	lock.Lock()
	lock.Unlock()
}
func broweDir(path string) {
	lock.RLock()
	defer lock.RUnlock()
	fmt.Println("broweDir:", path)
	dir, err := os.Open(path)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	defer dir.Close()
	names, err := dir.Readdirnames(-1)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	for _, name := range names {
		dirPath := path + "/" + name
		if !isDir(dirPath) {
			if updateAfter(dirPath, time.Now().Add(-time.Hour*2)) {
				fileName := strings.TrimPrefix(dirPath, fileDir+"/")
				uploadImage(dirPath, "debugpublic:"+fileName, fileName)
			}
			continue
		}
		//fmt.Println(dirPath, "is dir")
		broweDir(dirPath)
	}
}

func updateAfter(path string, t time.Time) bool {
	fileInfo, err := os.Stat(path)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	return fileInfo.ModTime().After(t)
}

func isDir(path string) bool {
	fileInfo, err := os.Stat(path)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	return fileInfo.IsDir()
}

/*
	localFile := "qiniuyun.go"
	bucket := "public:qiniuyun.go"
	key := "qiniuyun.go"
*/
func uploadImage(localFile, bucket, key string) {

	// 自定义返回值结构体
	type MyPutRet struct {
		Key    string
		Hash   string
		Fsize  int
		Bucket string
		Name   string
	}
	// 使用 returnBody 自定义回复格式
	putPolicy := storage.PutPolicy{
		Scope:      bucket,
		ReturnBody: `{"key":"$(key)","hash":"$(etag)","fsize":$(fsize),"bucket":"$(bucket)","name":"$(x:name)"}`,
		InsertOnly: 0,
	}
	mac := qbox.NewMac(accessKey, secretKey)
	upToken := putPolicy.UploadToken(mac)
	cfg := storage.Config{}
	formUploader := storage.NewFormUploader(&cfg)
	ret := MyPutRet{}
	putExtra := storage.PutExtra{
		Params: map[string]string{
			"x:name": "github logo",
		},
	}
	err := formUploader.PutFile(context.Background(), &ret, upToken, key, localFile, &putExtra)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println(ret.Bucket, ret.Key, ret.Fsize, ret.Hash, ret.Name)
}

  

七牛云 go demo

标签:上传   efault   sdk   flow   write   highlight   yun   public   for   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/cdyboke/p/7341512.html

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