标签：jenkins pipeline jenkinsfile
jenkins-使用Jenkinsfile来定义pipeline
2017/9/30
一、概念
1、什么是 pipeline
Jenkins Pipeline is a suite of plugins which supports implementing and integrating continuous delivery pipelines into Jenkins. Pipeline provides an extensible set of tools for modeling simple-to-complex delivery pipelines "as code" via the Pipeline DSL
pipeline 是 jenkins 的一套插件，用于定义 CD 流程，弹性，可管理。
2、什么是 Jenkinsfile
通过代码的方式来管理 pipeline
这样一来，可以通过版本控制系统来管理。
3、Jenkinsfile 的内容示例
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
~]# cat Jenkinsfile
#!/usr/bin/env groovy
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage(‘Prepare‘) {
steps {
echo ‘Preparing..‘
echo "[+] --> Job: ${env.BUILD_URL}"
}
}
stage(‘Build‘) {
steps {
echo ‘Building..‘
sh ‘xxx.sh build‘
}
}
stage(‘Test‘) {
steps {
echo ‘Testing..‘
sh ‘xxx.sh test‘
}
}
stage(‘Deploy‘) {
when {
expression {
currentBuild.result == null || currentBuild.result == ‘SUCCESS‘
}
}
steps {
echo ‘Deploying....‘
sh ‘xxx push‘
}
}
}
post {
always {
echo ‘Sending....‘
emailext attachLog: true, body: ‘$DEFAULT_CONTENT‘, recipientProviders: [[$class: ‘DevelopersRecipientProvider‘]], subject: ‘$DEFAULT_SUBJECT‘, to: ‘$DEFAULT_RECIPIENTS‘
}
}
}
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4、Blue Ocean
Blue Ocean rethinks the user experience of Jenkins. Designed from the ground up for Jenkins Pipeline, but still compatible with Freestyle jobs, Blue Ocean reduces clutter and increases clarity for every member of the team.
Blue Ocean 是 jenkins 为了增强用户体验放出来的一个新的 UI 插件。
二、如何工作
1、安装插件
2、创建一个任务
选择菜单：“Jenkins-新建”
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Item名称: test_pipeline
（勾选）Pipeline
确定
【General】
项目名称: test_pipeline
参数化构建过程:
String parameter
名字: key01
默认值: default_not_exist
String parameter
名字: key02
默认值: default_not_exist
【Build Triggers】
触发远程构建 (例如,使用脚本)
身份验证令牌：test_build_token
【Pipeline】
Definition: Pipeline script from SCM （下拉菜单选择）
SCM: Subvision
Modules:
Repository URL: xxx
Credentials: xxx
Script Path: Jenkinsfile
保存
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3、提交到代码仓库，触发构建后观察页面。
ZYXW、参考
1、Getting Started with Pipeline
https://jenkins.io/doc/book/pipeline/getting-started/jenkins-使用Jenkinsfile来定义pipeline
标签：jenkins pipeline jenkinsfile
原文地址：http://nosmoking.blog.51cto.com/3263888/1970050
