Tomcat网站的文档专门有一块是介绍在Tomcat中如何使用APR库的，说白了就是如何在Tomcat中使用JNI的方式来读取文件以及进行网络传输。这个东西可以大大提升Tomcat对静态文件的处理性能，同时如果你使用了HTTPS方式 传输的话，也可以提升SSL的处理性能。 在Linux下，可以直接解压和安装bin目录下的tomcat_native.tar.gz文件，编译之前要确保apr库已经安装。
另外我属于有强迫症的一类人...看不得tomcat启动有这个提示，虽然能够正常运行...
The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path:
参考文档：http://tomcat.apache.org/native-doc/
以下是安装步骤：
[root@www ]# yum install apr-devel openssl-devel
Loaded plugins: security
base | 3.7 kB 00:00
extras | 3.3 kB 00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
Setting up Install Process
Package openssl-devel-1.0.1e-16.el6_5.15.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package apr-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_2 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
apr-devel x86_64 1.3.9-5.el6_2 base 176 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 176 k
Installed size: 717 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
apr-devel-1.3.9-5.el6_2.x86_64.rpm | 176 kB 00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : apr-devel-1.3.9-5.el6_2.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : apr-devel-1.3.9-5.el6_2.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
apr-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_2
Complete!
[root@www ~]# cd /data/tomcat/bin/
[root@www bin]# ll
total 760
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22833 May 19 18:50 bootstrap.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11755 May 19 18:50 catalina.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17822 Sep 17 16:24 catalina.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2432 May 19 18:50 catalina-tasks.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 24283 May 19 18:50 commons-daemon.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 204944 May 19 18:50 commons-daemon-native.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1278 May 19 18:50 cpappend.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7742 May 19 18:50 daemon.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2046 May 19 18:50 digest.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1633 May 19 18:50 digest.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3082 May 19 18:50 setclasspath.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4171 May 19 18:50 setclasspath.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2044 May 19 18:50 shutdown.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1570 May 19 18:50 shutdown.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2046 May 19 18:50 startup.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2104 Sep 17 14:30 startup.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32403 May 19 18:50 tomcat-juli.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 384311 May 19 18:50 tomcat-native.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3410 May 19 18:50 tool-wrapper.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3410 May 19 18:50 tool-wrapper.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2050 May 19 18:50 version.bat
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1575 May 19 18:50 version.sh
[root@www bin]# tar xf tomcat-native.tar.gz
[root@www bin]# ll
drwxrwxr-x 3 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 tomcat-native-1.1.30-src
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 384311 May 19 18:50 tomcat-native.tar.gz
[root@www bin]# cd tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/
[root@www native]# ll
total 252
drwxrwxr-x 3 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 build
-rwxrwxr-x 1 10848 10848 2581 Feb 10 2010 buildconf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 1098 Aug 5 2007 build.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 3291 Feb 24 2012 BUILDING
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 3477 Apr 10 18:37 build-outputs.mk
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 8739 Aug 5 2007 config.layout
-rwxrwxr-x 1 10848 10848 146900 Apr 10 18:37 configure
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 6965 Feb 14 2013 configure.in
drwxrwxr-x 2 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 include
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 6669 Feb 24 2012 libtcnative.dsp
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 1214 May 13 2005 libtcnative.dsw
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 2751 Aug 5 2007 Makefile.in
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 4510 Feb 7 2013 NMAKEmakefile
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 9610 Feb 25 2012 NMAKEmakefile.inc
drwxrwxr-x 5 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 os
drwxrwxr-x 2 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 src
drwxrwxr-x 4 10848 10848 4096 Apr 10 18:37 srclib
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 6657 Feb 24 2012 tcnative.dsp
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 1206 Aug 5 2007 tcnative.pc.in
-rw-rw-r-- 1 10848 10848 2892 Apr 10 18:37 tcnative.spec
[root@www native]# ll /data/tomcat/lib/
total 5500
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15268 May 19 18:50 annotations-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54669 May 19 18:50 catalina-ant.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132326 May 19 18:50 catalina-ha.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1248872 May 19 18:50 catalina.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 239242 May 19 18:50 catalina-tribes.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1830791 May 19 18:50 ecj-4.3.1.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34141 May 19 18:50 el-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 112553 May 19 18:50 jasper-el.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 532459 May 19 18:50 jasper.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 76856 May 19 18:50 jsp-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132931 May 19 18:50 servlet-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 797689 May 19 18:50 tomcat-coyote.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 217961 May 19 18:50 tomcat-dbcp.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 70816 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-es.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51918 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-fr.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54486 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-ja.jar
[root@www native]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/bin/apr-1-config --with-java-home=/data/jdk1.7.0_67/ --with-ssl=yes --prefix=$CATALINA_HOME
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
Tomcat Native Version: 1.1.30
checking for chosen layout... tcnative
checking for APR... yes
setting CC to "gcc"
setting CPP to "gcc -E"
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for JDK location (please wait)... /data/jdk1.7.0_67/
checking Java platform... checking Java platform...
checking for sablevm... NONE
adding "-I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include" to TCNATIVE_PRIV_INCLUDES
checking os_type directory... linux
adding "-I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux" to TCNATIVE_PRIV_INCLUDES
checking for gcc... gcc
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
checking for OpenSSL library... using openssl from /usr/lib and /usr/include
checking OpenSSL library version... ok
checking for OpenSSL DSA support... yes
setting TCNATIVE_LDFLAGS to "-lssl -lcrypto"
adding "-DHAVE_OPENSSL" to CFLAGS
setting TCNATIVE_LIBS to ""
setting TCNATIVE_LIBS to " /usr/lib64/libapr-1.la -lpthread"
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating tcnative.pc
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: executing default commands
[root@www native]# make && make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/data/apache-tomcat-6.0.41/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native‘
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/address.lo -c src/address.c && touch src/address.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/bb.lo -c src/bb.c && touch src/bb.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/dir.lo -c src/dir.c && touch src/dir.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/error.lo -c src/error.c && touch src/error.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/file.lo -c src/file.c && touch src/file.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/info.lo -c src/info.c && touch src/info.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/jnilib.lo -c src/jnilib.c && touch src/jnilib.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/lock.lo -c src/lock.c && touch src/lock.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/misc.lo -c src/misc.c && touch src/misc.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/mmap.lo -c src/mmap.c && touch src/mmap.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/multicast.lo -c src/multicast.c && touch src/multicast.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/network.lo -c src/network.c && touch src/network.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/os.lo -c src/os.c && touch src/os.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/poll.lo -c src/poll.c && touch src/poll.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/pool.lo -c src/pool.c && touch src/pool.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/proc.lo -c src/proc.c && touch src/proc.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/shm.lo -c src/shm.c && touch src/shm.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/ssl.lo -c src/ssl.c && touch src/ssl.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/sslcontext.lo -c src/sslcontext.c && touch src/sslcontext.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/sslinfo.lo -c src/sslinfo.c && touch src/sslinfo.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/sslnetwork.lo -c src/sslnetwork.c && touch src/sslnetwork.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/sslutils.lo -c src/sslutils.c && touch src/sslutils.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/stdlib.lo -c src/stdlib.c && touch src/stdlib.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/thread.lo -c src/thread.c && touch src/thread.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o src/user.lo -c src/user.c && touch src/user.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o os/unix/system.lo -c os/unix/system.c && touch os/unix/system.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -o os/unix/uxpipe.lo -c os/unix/uxpipe.c && touch os/unix/uxpipe.lo
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -pthread -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX=2 -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -g -O2 -DHAVE_OPENSSL -I/data/tomcat/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native/include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include -I/data/jdk1.7.0_67//include/linux -I/usr/include/apr-1 -version-info 1:30:1 -o libtcnative-1.la -rpath /data/tomcat/lib src/address.lo src/bb.lo src/dir.lo src/error.lo src/file.lo src/info.lo src/jnilib.lo src/lock.lo src/misc.lo src/mmap.lo src/multicast.lo src/network.lo src/os.lo src/poll.lo src/pool.lo src/proc.lo src/shm.lo src/ssl.lo src/sslcontext.lo src/sslinfo.lo src/sslnetwork.lo src/sslutils.lo src/stdlib.lo src/thread.lo src/user.lo os/unix/system.lo os/unix/uxpipe.lo -lssl -lcrypto /usr/lib64/libapr-1.la -lpthread
make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/apache-tomcat-6.0.41/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native‘
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `local-all‘.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/apache-tomcat-6.0.41/bin/tomcat-native-1.1.30-src/jni/native‘
/usr/lib64/apr-1/build/mkdir.sh /data/tomcat/include/apr-1 /data/tomcat/lib/pkgconfig /data/tomcat/lib /data/tomcat/bin
mkdir /data/tomcat/include
mkdir /data/tomcat/include/apr-1
mkdir /data/tomcat/lib/pkgconfig
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 tcnative.pc /data/tomcat/lib/pkgconfig/tcnative-1.pc
list=‘‘; for i in $list; do ( cd $i ; make DESTDIR= install ); done
/bin/sh /usr/lib64/apr-1/build/libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 libtcnative-1.la /data/tomcat/lib
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30 /data/tomcat/lib/libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30
libtool: install: (cd /data/tomcat/lib && { ln -s -f libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30 libtcnative-1.so.0 || { rm -f libtcnative-1.so.0 && ln -s libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30 libtcnative-1.so.0; }; })
libtool: install: (cd /data/tomcat/lib && { ln -s -f libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30 libtcnative-1.so || { rm -f libtcnative-1.so && ln -s libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30 libtcnative-1.so; }; })
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libtcnative-1.lai /data/tomcat/lib/libtcnative-1.la
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libtcnative-1.a /data/tomcat/lib/libtcnative-1.a
libtool: install: chmod 644 /data/tomcat/lib/libtcnative-1.a
libtool: install: ranlib /data/tomcat/lib/libtcnative-1.a
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/local/nginx/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/data/jdk1.7.0_67/bin:/data/jdk1.7.0_67/jre/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /data/tomcat/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
/data/tomcat/lib
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR‘
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH‘ environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH‘ environment variable
during linking
- use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR‘ linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf‘
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@www native]# ll /data/tomcat/lib/
total 8012
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15268 May 19 18:50 annotations-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54669 May 19 18:50 catalina-ant.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132326 May 19 18:50 catalina-ha.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1248872 May 19 18:50 catalina.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 239242 May 19 18:50 catalina-tribes.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1830791 May 19 18:50 ecj-4.3.1.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34141 May 19 18:50 el-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 112553 May 19 18:50 jasper-el.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 532459 May 19 18:50 jasper.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 76856 May 19 18:50 jsp-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1636194 Sep 18 09:27 libtcnative-1.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1023 Sep 18 09:27 libtcnative-1.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Sep 18 09:27 libtcnative-1.so -> libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Sep 18 09:27 libtcnative-1.so.0 -> libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 921791 Sep 18 09:27 libtcnative-1.so.0.1.30
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 18 09:27 pkgconfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132931 May 19 18:50 servlet-api.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 797689 May 19 18:50 tomcat-coyote.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 217961 May 19 18:50 tomcat-dbcp.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 70816 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-es.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51918 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-fr.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54486 May 19 18:50 tomcat-i18n-ja.jar
[root@www native]# vi /data/tomcat/conf/server.xml
[root@www native]# cd /data/tomcat/bin/
[root@www bin]# ls
bootstrap.jar catalina-tasks.xml cpappend.bat digest.sh shutdown.bat startup.sh tomcat-native.tar.gz version.bat
catalina.bat commons-daemon.jar daemon.sh setclasspath.bat shutdown.sh tomcat-juli.jar tool-wrapper.bat version.sh
catalina.sh commons-daemon-native.tar.gz digest.bat setclasspath.sh startup.bat tomcat-native-1.1.30-src tool-wrapper.sh
[root@www bin]# vi setenv.sh
#新建该文件添加
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$CATALINA_HOME/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
[root@www bin]# vi catalina.sh
[root@www bin]# ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /data/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /data/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /data/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /data/jdk1.7.0_67
Using CLASSPATH: /data/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar
[root@www bin]# cd ../logs/
[root@www logs]# ls -lrt
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep 18 09:36 catalina.out
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep 18 09:36 manager.2014-09-18.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Sep 18 09:36 host-manager.2014-09-18.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 232 Sep 18 09:37 localhost.2014-09-18.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1906 Sep 18 09:37 catalina.2014-09-18.out
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1906 Sep 18 09:37 catalina.2014-09-18.log
[root@www logs]# cat catalina.2014-09-18.out
Sep 18, 2014 9:36:59 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.1.30 using APR version 1.3.9.
Sep 18, 2014 9:36:59 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
Sep 18, 2014 9:36:59 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener initializeSSL
INFO: OpenSSL successfully initialized with version OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 821 ms
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.41
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor host-manager.xml
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor manager.xml
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory docs
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:00 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory examples
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:01 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:01 AM org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpAprProtocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote AJP/1.3 on ajp-8009
Sep 18, 2014 9:37:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 1048 ms本文出自 “虫子的博客” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://xlogin.blog.51cto.com/3473583/1554619
为tomcat安装Apache Tomcat Native Library
原文地址：http://xlogin.blog.51cto.com/3473583/1554619
