基于POI导出Excel数据

@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
@ParentPackage("json-default")
@Namespace("/")
public class ExportXlsAction extends BaseAction<WayBill>{

    @Autowired
    private WayBillService  wayBillService;
    
    @Action("report_exportXls")
    public String exportXls() throws Exception{
        //查询出,满足当前条件的结果数据
        List<WayBill> waybills = wayBillService.findwayBills(model);
        
        // 生成Excel文件（xls格式）
        HSSFWorkbook hssfWorkbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
        HSSFSheet sheet = hssfWorkbook.createSheet("运单数据");//创建一个sheet对象
        
        // 表头（表格的第一行）
        HSSFRow headRow = sheet.createRow(0);//创建第一行对象
        headRow.createCell(0).setCellValue("运单号");//创建了第一个格子它的属性是运单号
        headRow.createCell(1).setCellValue("寄件人");//创建了第二个格子...
        headRow.createCell(2).setCellValue("寄件人电话");
        headRow.createCell(3).setCellValue("寄件人地址");
        headRow.createCell(4).setCellValue("收件人");
        headRow.createCell(5).setCellValue("收件人电话");
        headRow.createCell(6).setCellValue("收件人地址");
        
        // 表格数据(遍历拿到的数据，一个对象信息对应一行记录)
        for (WayBill wayBill : waybills) {//拿到最后一行的行号
            HSSFRow dataRow = sheet.createRow(sheet.getLastRowNum() + 1);
            dataRow.createCell(0).setCellValue(wayBill.getWayBillNum());
            dataRow.createCell(1).setCellValue(wayBill.getSendName());
            dataRow.createCell(2).setCellValue(wayBill.getSendMobile());
            dataRow.createCell(3).setCellValue(wayBill.getSendAddress());
            dataRow.createCell(4).setCellValue(wayBill.getRecName());
            dataRow.createCell(5).setCellValue(wayBill.getRecMobile());
            dataRow.createCell(6).setCellValue(wayBill.getRecAddress());
        }

        // 下载导出
        // 设置头信息（设置文件类型 xls）
        ServletActionContext.getResponse().setContentType(
                "application/vnd.ms-excel");
        String filename = "运单数据.xls";
        String agent = ServletActionContext.getRequest()
                .getHeader("user-agent");//得到浏览器类型（火狐，360，IE）
        filename = FileUtils .encodeDownloadFilename(filename, agent);
        ServletActionContext.getResponse().setHeader("Content-Disposition",
                "attachment;filename=" + filename);
               //filename:设置生产Excel的文件名  FileUtils：是针对浏览器类型的中文编码类
        ServletOutputStream outputStream = ServletActionContext.getResponse()
                .getOutputStream();//得到一个响应流对象
        hssfWorkbook.write(outputStream);

        // 关闭
        hssfWorkbook.close();

        return NONE;        
    }
}

package cn.itcast.bos.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class FileUtils {
        /**
         * 下载文件时，针对不同浏览器，进行附件名的编码
         * 
         * @param filename
         *            下载文件名
         * @param agent
         *            客户端浏览器
         * @return 编码后的下载附件名
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static String encodeDownloadFilename(String filename, String agent)
                throws IOException {
            if (agent.contains("Firefox")) { // 火狐浏览器
                filename = "=?UTF-8?B?"
                        + new BASE64Encoder().encode(filename.getBytes("utf-8"))
                        + "?=";
                filename = filename.replaceAll("\r\n", "");
            } else { // IE及其他浏览器
                filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "utf-8");
                filename = filename.replace("+"," ");
            }
            return filename;
        }
}

public List<WayBill> findwayBills(WayBill wayBill) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(wayBill.getWayBillNum())
                && StringUtils.isBlank(wayBill.getSendAddress())
                && StringUtils.isBlank(wayBill.getRecAddress())
                && StringUtils.isBlank(wayBill.getSendProNum())
                && (wayBill.getSignStatus() == null || wayBill.getSignStatus() == 0)) {
            // 无条件查询 、查询数据库
            return wayBillRepository.findAll();
        } else {
            // 查询条件
            // must 条件必须成立 and
            // must not 条件必须不成立 not
            // should 条件可以成立 or
            BoolQueryBuilder query = new BoolQueryBuilder(); // 布尔查询 ，多条件组合查询
            // 向组合查询对象添加条件
            if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(wayBill.getWayBillNum())) {
                // 运单号查询
                QueryBuilder tempQuery = new TermQueryBuilder("wayBillNum",
                        wayBill.getWayBillNum());
                query.must(tempQuery);
            }
            if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(wayBill.getSendAddress())) {
                //发货地的模糊查询
                //情况一：输入“北”是查询词条的一部分，使用模糊匹配词条查询
                QueryBuilder wildcardQuery = new WildcardQueryBuilder(
                        "sendAddress", "*" + wayBill.getSendAddress() + "*");
                
                //情况二：输入“北京市海淀区”是多个词条组合，进行分词后每个词条匹配查询
                QueryBuilder   queryStringQueryBuilder = new QueryStringQueryBuilder(wayBill.getSendAddress())
                                .field("sendAdress").defaultOperator(Operator.AND);
                
                //俩种情况取or关系
                BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = new BoolQueryBuilder();
                boolQueryBuilder.should(queryStringQueryBuilder);
                boolQueryBuilder.should(wildcardQuery);
                
                query.must(boolQueryBuilder);
            }
            if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(wayBill.getRecAddress())) {
                // 收货地 模糊查询
                QueryBuilder wildcardQuery = new WildcardQueryBuilder(
                        "recAddress", "*" + wayBill.getRecAddress() + "*");
                query.must(wildcardQuery);
            }
            if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(wayBill.getSendProNum())) {
                // 速运类型 等值查询
                QueryBuilder termQuery = new TermQueryBuilder("sendProNum",
                        wayBill.getSendProNum());
                query.must(termQuery);
            }
            if (StringUtils.isNoneBlank(wayBill.getSendProNum())) {
                // 速运类型 等值查询
                QueryBuilder termQuery = new TermQueryBuilder("sendProNum",
                        wayBill.getSendProNum());
                query.must(termQuery);
            }
            if (wayBill.getSignStatus() != null && wayBill.getSignStatus() != 0) {
                // 签收状态查询
                QueryBuilder termQuery = new TermQueryBuilder("signStatus",
                        wayBill.getSignStatus());
                query.must(termQuery);
            }

            SearchQuery searchQuery = new NativeSearchQuery(query);
            // Integer.MAX_VALUE：方便获取所有查询到的数据
            Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
            searchQuery.setPageable(pageable ); // 分页效果
            // 有条件查询 、查询索引库
            return wayBillIndexRepository.search(searchQuery).getContent();
        }
    }

package cn.itcast.bos.dao.index;

import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;

import cn.itcast.bos.domain.take_delivery.WayBill;
//多条件查询走的是缓存
public interface WayBillIndexRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<WayBill, Integer> {

}