上下文管理器 contextlib

from contextlib import contextmanager

@contextmanager
def tag(name):
    print "<%s>" % name
    yield
    print "</%s>" % name

>>> with tag("h1"):
...    print ("foo")
...
<h1>
foo
</h1>

from contextlib import contextmanager
 
class Query(object):
 
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name
 
    def query(self):
        print(‘Query info about %s...‘ % self.name)
 
@contextmanager
def create_query(name):
    print(‘Begin‘)
    q = Query(name)
    yield q
    print(‘End‘)

with create_query(‘Bob‘) as q:
    q.query()