标签:upd time method amp font dep dia rup dde
public class MultInterruptParkDemo {
public static volatile boolean flag = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadDemo04 t4 = new ThreadDemo04();
t4.start();
t4.interrupt();
flag = false;
}
public static class ThreadDemo04 extends Thread {
@Override
public void run() {
while (flag) {
}
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第一个park()之后");
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第二个park()之后");
}
}
}
结果:
本打印出现在第一个park()之后 本打印出现在第二个park()之后
Thread中断方法分析(包括HotSpot源码)中interrupt源码:
void os::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
"possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread();
if (!osthread->interrupted()) {
osthread->set_interrupted(true);
如果线程未设置中断标志位,会进行设置。
LockSupport及HotSpot层Parker::park/unpark分析中park源码:
void Parker::park(bool isAbsolute, jlong time) {
// Ideally we‘d do something useful while spinning, such
// as calling unpackTime().
// Optional fast-path check:
// Return immediately if a permit is available.
// We depend on Atomic::xchg() having full barrier semantics
// since we are doing a lock-free update to _counter.
if (Atomic::xchg(0, &_counter) > 0) return;
Thread* thread = Thread::current();
assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "Must be JavaThread");
JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)thread;
// Optional optimization -- avoid state transitions if there‘s an interrupt pending.
// Check interrupt before trying to wait
if (Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false)) {
return;
}
只要线程设置了中断标志位,就直接返回,且这里的Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false)因为是false,所以不会清除中断标志位。
public class MultInterruptParkDemo2 {
public static volatile boolean flag = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadDemo04 t4 = new ThreadDemo04();
t4.start();
LockSupport.unpark(t4);
LockSupport.unpark(t4);
LockSupport.unpark(t4);
flag = false;
}
public static class ThreadDemo04 extends Thread {
@Override
public void run() {
while (flag) {
}
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第一个park()之后");
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第二个park()之后");
}
}
}
结果:
本打印出现在第一个park()之后
LockSupport及HotSpot层Parker::park/unpark分析中park源码:
void Parker::park(bool isAbsolute, jlong time) {
// Ideally we‘d do something useful while spinning, such
// as calling unpackTime().
// Optional fast-path check:
// Return immediately if a permit is available.
// We depend on Atomic::xchg() having full barrier semantics
// since we are doing a lock-free update to _counter.
if (Atomic::xchg(0, &_counter) > 0) return;
每次调用park都会将_counter直接置为0。
void Parker::unpark() {
int s, status ;
status = pthread_mutex_lock(_mutex);
assert (status == 0, "invariant") ;
s = _counter;
_counter = 1;
每次调用unpark都会将_counter直接置为1.
public class MultInterruptParkDemo3 {
public static volatile boolean flag = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadDemo04 t4 = new ThreadDemo04();
t4.start();
t4.interrupt();
flag = false;
}
public static class ThreadDemo04 extends Thread {
@Override
public void run() {
while (flag) {
}
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第一个park()之后");
System.out.println(Thread.interrupted());
System.out.println(Thread.interrupted());
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第二个park()之后");
}
}
}
结果:
本打印出现在第一个park()之后 true false
Thread中断方法分析(包括HotSpot源码)中Thread.interrupted()源码:
public static boolean interrupted() {
return currentThread().isInterrupted(true);
}
bool os::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
"possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread();
bool interrupted = osthread->interrupted();
if (interrupted && clear_interrupted) {
osthread->set_interrupted(false);
// consider thread->_SleepEvent->reset() ... optional optimization
}
return interrupted;
}
可以看到如果中断了并且clear_interrupted为true,则会清除中断标志位。
Thread.interrupted()清除中断标志位后,第二个LockSupport.park()就不会直接返回,而是正常地阻塞。
public class MultInterruptParkDemo4 {
public static volatile boolean flag = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
ThreadDemo04 t4 = new ThreadDemo04();
t4.start();
t4.interrupt();
flag = false;
}
public static class ThreadDemo04 extends Thread {
@Override
public void run() {
while (flag) {
}
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("本打印出现在第一个sleep()之后");
System.out.println(Thread.interrupted());
System.out.println(Thread.interrupted());
LockSupport.park();
System.out.println("本打印出现在第二个park()之后");
}
}
}
结果
java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Native Method)
at wz.interrupt.MultInterruptParkDemo4$ThreadDemo04.run(MultInterruptParkDemo4.java:19)
本打印出现在第一个sleep()之后
false
false
本打印出现在第二个park()之后
Thread中断方法分析(包括HotSpot源码)中interrupt源码:
void os::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(),
"possibility of dangling Thread pointer");
OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread();
if (!osthread->interrupted()) {
osthread->set_interrupted(true);
// More than one thread can get here with the same value of osthread,
// resulting in multiple notifications. We do, however, want the store
// to interrupted() to be visible to other threads before we execute unpark().
OrderAccess::fence();
ParkEvent * const slp = thread->_SleepEvent ;
if (slp != NULL) slp->unpark() ;
}
// For JSR166. Unpark even if interrupt status already was set
if (thread->is_Java_thread())
((JavaThread*)thread)->parker()->unpark();
ParkEvent * ev = thread->_ParkEvent ;
if (ev != NULL) ev->unpark() ;
}
会调用Parker::unpark(),那么_counter会设置为1.
参考阻塞线程的相关方法分析(包括HotSpot层源码)中关于sleep源码:
JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
if (millis < 0) {
THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
}
if (Thread::is_interrupted (THREAD, true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
}
如果线程已中断,则清除中断标记并抛出中断异常,直接返回,但是并没有更改_counter。
如下两个条件任何一个成立,park()都不会阻塞:
作者:王侦
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/d48f854ead85
来源:简书
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
interrupt()中断对LockSupport.park()行为影响
标签:upd time method amp font dep dia rup dde
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/septemberFrost/p/12200755.html