标签:读书笔记 tomcat 服务器组件 服务组件 bootstrap
之前的项目还是有些问题的,例如 public void initialize() throws LifecycleException {
if (initialized)
throw new LifecycleException (
sm.getString("standardServer.initialize.initialized"));
initialized = true;
// Initialize our defined Services
for (int i = 0; i < services.length; i++) {
services[i].initialize();
}
}public void start() throws LifecycleException {
// Validate and update our current component state
if (started)
throw new LifecycleException
(sm.getString("standardServer.start.started"));
// Notify our interested LifecycleListeners
...
started = true;
// Start our defined Services
synchronized (services) {
for (int i = 0; i < services.length; i++) {
if (services[i] instanceof Lifecycle)
((Lifecycle) services[i]).start();
}
}
// Notify our interested LifecycleListeners
...
}和初始化干的事情差不多,循环启动它所关联的服务组件。另外在stop方法中,started会被置为false。public void stop() throws LifecycleException {
// Validate and update our current component state
if (!started)
throw new LifecycleException
(sm.getString("standardServer.stop.notStarted"));
// Notify our interested LifecycleListeners
...
started = false;
// Stop our defined Services
for (int i = 0; i < services.length; i++) {
if (services[i] instanceof Lifecycle)
((Lifecycle) services[i]).stop();
}
// Notify our interested LifecycleListeners
...
}关闭所有的服务组件。private Container container = null; private Connector connectors[] = new Connector[0];要将一个容器跟一个服务相关联,可以使用它的 setContainer 方法,
synchronized (connectors) {
for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++)
connectors[i].setContainer(this.container);
}要给一个服务添加连接器,可以使用 addConnector 方法。在添加连接器的同时也会初始化他们。public static void main(String args[]){
......
Service service = new StandardService();
service.setName("Stand-alone Service");
Server server = new StandardServer();
server.addService(service); //把服务组件添加到服务器组件里
service.addConnector(connector); //把连接器关联到服务组件里
//StandardService class's setContainer will call all its connector's setContainer method
service.setContainer(engine); //容器并没有直接和连接器关联,而是和服务组件关联
// Start the new server
if (server instanceof Lifecycle) {
try {
server.initialize(); //调用initialize,start,await方法
((Lifecycle) server).start();//这里会调用服务组件的start,来调用连接器与容器的start
//连接器会在8080上等待消息....
server.await(); //除非在8005端口收到了SHUTDOWN信息 这里会一直循环
// the program waits until the await method returns,
// i.e. until a shutdown command is received.
}
catch (LifecycleException e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
// Shut down the server
if (server instanceof Lifecycle) {
try {
((Lifecycle) server).stop(); //收到了SHUTDOWM信息,关闭服务器组件
}
catch (LifecycleException e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
}public class Stopper {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// the following code is taken from the Stop method of
// the org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina class
int port = 8005;
try {
Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", port);
OutputStream stream = socket.getOutputStream();
String shutdown = "SHUTDOWN";
for (int i = 0; i < shutdown.length(); i++)
stream.write(shutdown.charAt(i));
stream.flush();
stream.close();
socket.close();
System.out.println("The server was successfully shut down.");
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error. The server has not been started.");
}
}
}How tomcat works 读书笔记十四 服务器组件和服务组件
标签:读书笔记 tomcat 服务器组件 服务组件 bootstrap
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/dlf123321/article/details/41699339