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这段时间学习别人的源码,需要AndroidAnnotations这个开源的框架,学习下,他的地在:https://github.com/excilys/androidannotations文档的地址在:https://github.com/excilys/androidannotations/wiki 正如在github上他的主页上所说:Fast Android Development. Easy maintenance.它具有快速Android开发,易于维护的优点。
特点:
@EActivity(R.layout.translate) // Sets content view to R.layout.translate public class TranslateActivity extends Activity { @ViewById // Injects R.id.textInput EditText textInput; @ViewById(R.id.myTextView) // Injects R.id.myTextView TextView result; @AnimationRes // Injects android.R.anim.fade_in Animation fadeIn; @Click // When R.id.doTranslate button is clicked void doTranslate() { translateInBackground(textInput.getText().toString()); } @Background // Executed in a background thread void translateInBackground(String textToTranslate) { String translatedText = callGoogleTranslate(textToTranslate); showResult(translatedText); } @UiThread // Executed in the ui thread void showResult(String translatedText) { result.setText(translatedText); result.startAnimation(fadeIn); } // [...] }//===================================================================
AndroidAnnotations works in a very simple way. It automatically adds an extra compilation step that generates source code, using the standard Java Annotation Processing Tool.
What source code ? For each enhanced class, for example each @EActivity
annotated activity, a subclass of
this activity is generated, with the same name plus an underscore appended at the end.(会生成一个子类)
For instance, the following class:
package com.some.company;
@EActivity
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
// ...
}
Will generate the following subclass, in the same package but in another source folder:(生成一个MyActivity_的子类)
package com.some.company;
public final class MyActivity_ extends MyActivity {
// ...
}
This subclass adds behavior to your activity by overriding some methods (for instanceonCreate()
), yet delegating
the calls to super.
That is the reason why you must add _
to your activity names in AndroidManifest.xml
:(清单文件中这样配置生成的子类)
<activity android:name=".MyListActivity_" />
In Android, you usually start an activity this way:
startActivity(this, MyListActivity.class);
However, with AndroidAnnotations, the real activity that must be started isMyListActivity_
:
startActivity(this, MyListActivity_.class);
Since AndroidAnnotations 2.4
We provide a static helper to let you start the generated activity:
// Starting the activity
MyListActivity_.intent(context).start();
// Building an intent from the activity
Intent intent = MyListActivity_.intent(context).get();
// You can provide flags
MyListActivity_.intent(context).flags(FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP).start();
// You can even provide extras defined with @Extra in the activity
MyListActivity_.intent(context).myDateExtra(someDate).start();
Since AndroidAnnotations 2.7
You can also use the startActivityForResult()
equivalent:
MyListActivity_.intent(context).startForResult();
In Android, you usually start a service this way:
startService(this, MyService.class);
However, with AndroidAnnotations, the real Service that must be started is MyService_
:
startService(this, MyService_.class);
Since AndroidAnnotations 2.7
We provide a static helper to let you start the generated service:
// Starting the service
MyService_.intent(context).start();
// Building an intent from the activity
Intent intent = MyService_.intent(context).build();
// You can provide flags
MyService_.intent(context).flags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION).start(
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/chenfuduo_loveit/article/details/42171141