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Given n, how many structurally unique BST‘s (binarysearch trees) that store values 1...n?
For example,
Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST‘s.
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
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#pragma once
#include<queue>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int numTrees(int n) {
int *a=new int[n+1];
for (int i = 0; i < n + 1; i++)
a[i] = 0;
a[0] = 0;
a[1] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (int j = 2; j < i; j++)
a[i] += (a[j - 1] * a[i - j]);//掐头去尾后,2至i-1做根节点时的可能数
a[i] += 2 * a[i - 1];//a[0]=0不能与a[i]相乘后叠加,掐头去尾单独算
}
return a[n];
}
void main()
{
cout << numTrees(1) << endl;
cout << numTrees(2) << endl;
cout << numTrees(3) << endl;
cout << numTrees(4) << endl;
system("pause");
}
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/hgqqtql/article/details/43308187