
Symmetric Tree
Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree is symmetric:
1
/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
Note:
Bonus points if you could solve it both recursively and iteratively.
confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isSymmetric(TreeNode *root) {
if(root==NULL)
return true;
return isSymmetricUtil(root->left , root->right);
}
bool isSymmetricUtil(TreeNode *root1 , TreeNode *root2)
{
if(root1==NULL || root2==NULL)
return root1==NULL && root2==NULL;
if(root1->val == root2->val)
return isSymmetricUtil(root1->left, root2->right) && isSymmetricUtil(root1->right , root2->left);
else
return false;
}
};//其他写法
class Solution {
public:
bool isSymmetricUtil(TreeNode* root1, TreeNode* root2)
{
if(root1 == NULL && root2 == NULL) return true;
if(root1 == NULL && root2 != NULL) return false;
if(root1 != NULL && root2 == NULL) return false;
return root1->val == root2->val && isSymmetricUtil(root1->left, root2->right) && isSymmetricUtil(root1->right, root2->left);
}
bool isSymmetric(TreeNode *root) {
if(root == NULL) return true;
return isSymmetricUtil(root->left, root->right);
}
};原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/keyyuanxin/article/details/43865257