上下文管理器

# customized object

class VOW(object):
    def __init__(self, text):
        self.text = text
    def __enter__(self):
        self.text = "I say: " + self.text    # add prefix
        return self                          # note: return an object
    def __exit__(self,exc_type,exc_value,traceback):
        self.text = self.text + "!"          # add suffix


with VOW("I‘m fine") as myvow:
    print(myvow.text)

print(myvow.text)