标签:网络 android asynctask android json 登录
2.JSON的使用
3.检查网络连接
4.AsyncTask的使用
我们简单的以登录为例,来实现整个的流程。话不多说,先来看看效果图:
/**
* Created by Hyman on 2015/6/11.
*/
public class CallService {
/**
* check net connection before call
*
* @param context
* @return
*/
private static boolean checkNet(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connectivity = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (connectivity != null) {
// 获取网络连接管理的对象
NetworkInfo info = connectivity.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (info != null && info.isConnected()) {
// 判断当前网络是否已经连接
if (info.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* call service by net
*
* @param urlString url
* @param content a string of json,params
* @return the result,a string of json
*/
public static String call(String urlString, String content, Context context) {
if (!checkNet(context)) {
return null;
}
try {
URL url = new URL(urlString);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Fiddler");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "utf-8");
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(content.getBytes());
os.close();
int code = conn.getResponseCode();
if (code == 200) {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));
String retData;
String responseData = "";
while ((retData = in.readLine()) != null) {
responseData += retData;
}
in.close();
return responseData;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static void showNetErr(Context context){
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("网络错误")
.setMessage("网络连接失败,请确认网络连接")
.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
}
}).show();
}
}
/**
* Created by Hyman on 2015/6/11.
*/
public class Login {
private static final String urlString = GetServerUrl.getUrl() + "index.php?r=period/login";
private static final String TAG = "Login";
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private Context context;
private String userName;
private String password;
public Login( Context context,ProgressBar progressBar) {
this.progressBar=progressBar;
this.context = context;
}
public void login(String userName,String password) {
Log.i(TAG, "call login");
this.userName=userName;
this.password=password;
new LoginTask().execute();
}
class LoginTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
JSONObject tosendsObject = new JSONObject();
Log.i(TAG, "start put json!");
try {
//add account info
tosendsObject.put("username", userName);
tosendsObject.put("password", password);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//change json to String
String content = String.valueOf(tosendsObject);
Log.i(TAG, "send :" + content);
String responseData = CallService.call(urlString, content,context);
if(responseData==null || responseData.equals("")){
return null;
}
Log.i(TAG, "res:" + responseData);
JSONObject resultObject = null;
String result=null;
try {
resultObject = new JSONObject(responseData);
result = resultObject.getString("result");
Log.i(TAG, "result:" + result);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); //show the progressBar
super.onPreExecute();
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); //hide the progressBar
if(result==null){
CallService.showNetErr(context);
return;
}
Toast.makeText(context,"result:"+result,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//here you can do anything you want after login
}
}
} JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
try {
for (PeriodPO peroid : localPeriods) { //这是一个我自定义的数据结构的list
JSONObject periodObject = new JSONObject();
periodObject.put("date", sdf.format(peroid.getDate()));
periodObject.put("tag", peroid.getTag());
periodObject.put("length", peroid.getLength());
jsonArray.put(periodObject); //把每一个对象转成JsonObject,再把每个object放入Array
}
tosendsObject.put("periods", jsonArray);
//add account info
tosendsObject.put("username", "test");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}标签:网络 android asynctask android json 登录
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u012422829/article/details/46491779