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[LeetCode] Happy Number

时间:2015-07-13 18:14:21      阅读:143      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy".

A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.

Example: 19 is a happy number

  • 12 + 92 = 82
  • 82 + 22 = 68
  • 62 + 82 = 100
  • 12 + 02 + 02 = 1

思路:采用set保存之前碰到过的数,借此判断是否出现循环

复杂度:

代码:

public class Solution {
    public boolean isHappy(int n) {
        Set<Integer> set=new HashSet<Integer>();
        return cycle(n, set);
    }
    public boolean cycle(int k,Set<Integer> set)
    {
        String sk=Integer.toString(k);
        int sum=0;
        for(int i=0;i<sk.length();i++)
        {
            sum+=(sk.charAt(i)-‘0‘)*(sk.charAt(i)-‘0‘);
        }
        if(sum==1) return true;
        if(set.contains(sum)) return false;
        set.add(sum);
        return cycle(sum, set);
    }
}

 

优化:

扩展:

[LeetCode] Happy Number

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/maydow/p/4643288.html

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