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| Time Limit: 2000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
| Total Submissions: 36717 | Accepted: 13438 | 
Description
While exploring his many farms, Farmer John has discovered a number of amazing wormholes. A wormhole is very peculiar because it is a one-way path that delivers you to its destination at a time that is BEFORE you entered the wormhole! Each of FJ‘s farms comprises N (1 ≤ N ≤ 500) fields conveniently numbered 1..N, M (1 ≤ M ≤ 2500) paths, and W (1 ≤ W ≤ 200) wormholes.
As FJ is an avid time-traveling fan, he wants to do the following: start at some field, travel through some paths and wormholes, and return to the starting field a time before his initial departure. Perhaps he will be able to meet himself :) .
To help FJ find out whether this is possible or not, he will supply you with complete maps to F (1 ≤ F ≤ 5) of his farms. No paths will take longer than 10,000 seconds to travel and no wormhole can bring FJ back in time by more than 10,000 seconds.
Input
Output
Sample Input
2 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 4 2 3 1 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 1 8
Sample Output
NO YES
Hint
Source
70ms
#include<iostream>  //79ms
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#define INF 10000000
using namespace std;
struct node
{
    int u,v,w;
} edge[5500];
int low[5500];
int n,m,z;
int num=0;
int Bellman()
{
    for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)
        low[i]=INF;
    for(int i=0; i<n-1; i++)
    {
        int flag=0;
        for(int j=0; j<num; j++)
        {
            if(low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w<low[edge[j].v])
            {
                low[edge[j].v]=low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w;
                flag=1;
            }
        }
        if(flag==0)  //存在负权回路
            break;
    }
    for(int j=0; j<num; j++)   //判断负权回路
    {
        if(low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w<low[edge[j].v])
            return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&z);
        int a,b,c;
        num=0;
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=c;
            edge[num].u=b;
            edge[num].v=a;
            edge[num++].w=c;
        }
        for(int i=1; i<=z; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=-c;
        }
        if(Bellman())
            printf("YES\n");
        else
            printf("NO\n");
    }
}
#include<iostream>  //挨个点遍历
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
struct node
{
    int u,v,w;
} edge[5500];
int low[550];
int n,m,z;
int num=0;
int Bellman(int u0)
{
    for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)
        low[i]=INF;
    low[u0]=0;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++)  //递推n次,让其构成环来判断
    {
        int flag=0;
        for(int j=0; j<num; j++)
        {
            if(low[edge[j].u]!=INF&&low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w<low[edge[j].v])
            {
                low[edge[j].v]=low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w;
                flag=1;
            }
        }
        if(flag==0)  //存在负权回路(减少时间)
            break;
    }
    if(low[u0]<0)
		return 1;
    return 0;
}
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&z);
        int a,b,c;
        num=0;
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=c;
            edge[num].u=b;
            edge[num].v=a;
            edge[num++].w=c;
        }
        for(int i=1; i<=z; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=-c;
        }
        int biao=1;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            if(Bellman(i))
            {
                printf("YES\n");
                biao=0;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(biao)
            printf("NO\n");
    }
}
/*
780ms
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
struct node
{
    int u,v,w;
} edge[5500];
int low[5500];
int n,m,z;
int num=0;
int Bellman(int u0)
{
    for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)             
        low[i]=INF;
    low[u0]=0;                         //初始化
    for(int i=0; i<n-1; i++)              //n-1次
    {
        int flag=0;
        for(int j=0; j<num; j++)
        {
            if(low[edge[j].u]!=INF&&low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w<low[edge[j].v])   //不同点
            {                                          //存在low[edge[j].u]!=INF,就必须有low[u0]=0;初始化
                low[edge[j].v]=low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w;
                flag=1;
            }
        }
        if(flag==0)  //存在负权回路
            break;
    }
    for(int j=0; j<num; j++)
    {
        if(low[edge[j].u]!=INF&&low[edge[j].u]+edge[j].w<low[edge[j].v])
            return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&z);
        int a,b,c;
        num=0;
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=c;
            edge[num].u=b;
            edge[num].v=a;
            edge[num++].w=c;
        }
        for(int i=1; i<=z; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
            edge[num].u=a;
            edge[num].v=b;
            edge[num++].w=-c;
        }
        int biao=1;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            if(Bellman(i))
            {
                printf("YES\n");
                biao=0;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(biao)
            printf("NO\n");
    }
}
*/
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/became_a_wolf/article/details/47757675