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543. Diameter of Binary Tree

时间:2017-08-01 19:08:15      阅读:149      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:post   ges   bsp   between   present   分治   length   repr   private   

同 563 Binary Tree Tilt 返回值是局部最大值, 需要全局变量

Given a binary tree, you need to compute the length of the diameter of the tree.
The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longest path between any two nodes in a tree.
This path may or may not pass through the root. Example: Given a binary tree
1 / 2 3 / \ 4 5 Return 3, which is the length of the path [4,2,1,3] or [5,2,1,3]. Note: The length of path between two nodes is represented by the number of edges between them.

分治: 后序遍历, 分治法返回到上一层时找到当前层的最大单子路径 . 全局变量看看本层的单子(左右子树)路径diameter 和是否大于全局变量来更新.

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    int ans = 0;
    public int diameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        
        helper(root);
        return ans;
    }
    private int helper(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) return 0;
        if (root.left == null && root.right == null) return 1;
        int left = helper(root.left);
        int right = helper(root.right);
        //Math.max函数保证不断在递归里进行更新ans的最大值
        ans = Math.max(ans, left + right);
        return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
    }
}

  

543. Diameter of Binary Tree

标签:post   ges   bsp   between   present   分治   length   repr   private   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/apanda009/p/7269985.html

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