NSString去掉空格和换行失败

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从谷歌地图接口取回数据包含回车换行符号，由于需要须把空格和换行符去掉，正常来说应该把字符串内的\n替换就可以了，后来试了一下不行。百度了一下，有人说换行应该是\r\n，也有人说需要换成\\n,众说纷纭，全部试过均告失败：

    NSString *temp = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:xmlData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@""];
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\\n" withString:@""];
    
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\r\n" withString:@""];
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\\r\\n" withString:@""];
    
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\r" withString:@""];
    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\\r" withString:@""];

    [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\t" withString:@""];

经过一番折腾，终于找到了以下方法：

NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
   
    // Strange New lines:
    //  Next Line, U+0085
    //  Form Feed, U+000C
    //  Line Separator, U+2028
    //  Paragraph Separator, U+2029
   
    // Scanner
    NSScanner *scanner = [[NSScanner alloc] initWithString:content];
    [scanner setCharactersToBeSkipped:nil];
    NSMutableString *result = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
    NSString *temp;
    NSCharacterSet*newLineAndWhitespaceCharacters = [ NSCharacterSet newlineCharacterSet];
    // Scan
    while (![scanner isAtEnd]) {
       
        // Get non new line or whitespace characters
        temp = nil;
        [scanner scanUpToCharactersFromSet:newLineAndWhitespaceCharacters intoString:&temp];
        if (temp) [result appendString:temp];
       
        // Replace with a space
        if ([scanner scanCharactersFromSet:newLineAndWhitespaceCharacters intoString:NULL]) {
            if (result.length > 0 && ![scanner isAtEnd]) // Dont append space to beginning or end of result
                [result appendString:@" "];
        }
    }
   
    // Cleanup
    [scanner release];
   
    // Return
    NSString *retString = [[NSString stringWithString:result] retain];
    [result release];
   
    // Drain
    [pool drain];

ps：有知道\n等方法无法替换的朋友，希望可以明示一下。

NSString去掉空格和换行失败,布布扣,bubuko.com

NSString去掉空格和换行失败

标签：style   blog   class   c   code   ext   

原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/lvxiangan/article/details/26367527