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Y2K 
Accounting Bug
  
  
    | Time Limit: 1000MS | 
      | 
    Memory Limit: 65536K | 
  
    | Total Submissions: 9691 | 
      | 
    Accepted: 4838 | 
 
Description
Accounting for Computer Machinists (ACM) has 
sufferred from the Y2K bug and lost some vital data for preparing annual report 
for MS Inc. 
All what they remember is that MS Inc. posted a surplus or a 
deficit each month of 1999 and each month when MS Inc. posted surplus, the 
 amount of surplus was s and each month when MS Inc. posted deficit, the 
 deficit was d. They do not remember which or how many months posted  surplus or 
deficit. MS Inc., unlike other companies, posts their  earnings for each 
consecutive 5 months during a year. ACM knows that  each of these 8 postings 
reported a deficit but they do not know how  much. The chief accountant is 
almost sure that MS Inc. was about to post surplus for the entire year of 1999. 
Almost but not quite. 
Write a program, which decides whether MS Inc. 
suffered a deficit  during 1999, or if a surplus for 1999 was possible, what is 
the maximum  amount of surplus that they can post.
Input
Input is a sequence of lines, each containing two 
positive integers s and d.
Output
For each line of input, output one line containing 
either a single integer  giving the amount of surplus for the entire year, or 
output Deficit if  it is impossible.
Sample Input
59 237
375 743
200000 849694
2500000 8000000
Sample Output
116
28
300612
Deficit
【题目来源】
Waterloo 
local 2000.01.29
 
【题目大意】
有一家公司,每5个月的营销额总是亏损的,现在给你两个数字,分别表示这个公司每个月可能的盈利额或亏损额,现在要你求这个公司满足每5个月总是亏损的
条件,一年下来这个公司可能盈利的最大值,若为负,则输出"Deficit".
【题目分析】
一个简单的贪心,只要我们在判断的时候首先考虑盈利额最大的,按照盈利额减少的情况来判断,这就满足了贪心的求解方法。
 
#include<cstdio>
int main()
{
    int s,d,t;
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&s,&d))
    {
        if(4*s-d<0) t=10*s-2*d;
        else if(3*s-2*d<0) t=8*s-4*d;
        else if(2*s-3*d<0) t=6*s-6*d;
        else if(s-4*d<0) t=3*s-9*d;
        else t=-1;
        if(t<0)
            printf("Deficit\n");
        else printf("%d\n",t);
    }
    return 0;
}
 
 
 
 
贪心 --- Y2K Accounting Bug,布布扣,bubuko.com
贪心 --- Y2K Accounting Bug
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/acmer-jsb/p/3753050.html